Abstract:
Today, the use of renewable energy is increasing day by day, and this development requires
the optimization of these technologies in various dimensions. Solar systems have a higher acceptance
due to their high availability and accessibility; the most common solar technology is photovoltaic
cell. In this research, modeling was done to achieve the most economically optimal arrangement of
photovoltaic panels, inverters, and module placement to generate more electrical energy by considering economic parameters, for which the CPSO algorithm was used. Four different combinations of
module and inverter were studied in this research, among which the second combination, which
included PV module type one and inverter type two, was the best case. One of the significant results
of the present study is 191,430 kWh of electrical energy during the studied year by the solar cell
connected to the grid, which requires $42,792,727 to produce.
