Thermo-hydraulic comparison of 10 PPi metal foam and louvered fins for low velocity applications

Abstract

Paper presented at the 9th International Conference on Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics, Malta, 16-18 July, 2012.

To maximize the effectiveness and thus minimize the airside resistance, a relatively new heat enhancing material, aluminium foam, is compared with the current state-of-the-art, louvered fins, in a wind tunnel experiment. The comparison between both heat exchangers is done based on a well-defined Performance Evaluation Criterion (PEC), taking heat transfer and pressure drop in account. Furthermore, as the studied heat exchangers are so-called ‘low-capacity’ units, a non-uniform temperature field downstream the heat exchanger is induced. Therefore an area-mean temperature reading has been developed, with the aid of an infra red camera. Finally, the contribution of the contact resistance to the overall thermal resistance of these pressed-fit heat exchangers is investigated.