The presence of endotoxin activity in cases of experimentally-induced heartwater in sheep

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Date

Authors

Van Amstel, S.R.
Oberem, P.T.
Didomenico, M.
Kirkpatrick, R.D.
Mathee, J.

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Published by the Government Printer, Pretoria.

Abstract

The presence of endotoxin was examined in 5 sheep with experimentally-induced heartwater. Two peaks in endotoxin levels were recorded in 4 out of the 5 sheep during the acute stage of the disease. The 1st peak coincided with or occurred shortly after the febrile reaction (over 40 °C). The 2nd peak occurred 3-5 days after the 1st, and in 2 sheep this 2nd elevation in endotoxin levels was associated with severe clinical signs (rapid and laboured breathing, cyanosis and recumbency), and 1 of the 2 sheep died on the day of the 2nd elevation. Both endotoxin peaks were of short duration and levels had decreased in the 24-h follow-up samples.

Description

The articles have been scanned in colour with a HP Scanjet 5590; 600dpi. Adobe Acrobat XI Pro was used to OCR the text and also for the merging and conversion to the final presentation PDF-format.

Keywords

Veterinary medicine

Sustainable Development Goals

Citation

Van Amstel, SR, Oberem, PT, Didomenico, M, Kirkpatrick, RD & Mathee, J 1988, 'The presence of endotoxin activity in cases of experimentally-induced heartwater in sheep', Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 217-220.