Multifactorial mortality in bongos and other wild ungulates in the north of the Congo Republic

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Elkan, P.W.

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Published jointly by the Agricultural Research Council, ARC-Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute and the Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria.

Abstract

Wildlife mortality involving bongos, Tragelaphus eurycerus, and other ungulates was investigated in the north of the Congo Republic in 1997. Four bongos, one forest buffalo, Syncerus caffer nanus, and one domestic sheep were examined and sampled. Although an outbreak of rinderpest had been suspected, it was found that the animals, which had been weakened by an Elaeophora sagitta infection and possibly also by adverse climatic conditions, had been exsanguinated and driven to exhaustion by an unusual plague of Stomoxys omega.

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The articles have been scanned in colour with a HP Scanjet 5590; 600dpi. Adobe Acrobat v.9 was used to OCR the text and also for the merging and conversion to the final presentation PDF-format.

Keywords

Veterinary medicine, Bongo, Chrysops sp., Elaeophora sagitta, Fainia elongata, Forest buffalo, Glossina brevipalpis, Sheep, Stomoxys omega, Syncerus caffer nanus, Tragelaphus eurycerus

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Citation

Huchzermeyer, FW, Penrith, ML & Elkan, PW 2001, 'Multifactorial mortality in bongos and other wild ungulates in the north of the Congo Republic’. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 263-269.