Abstract:
The illegal migration of Basotho women to South Africa in order to render domestic service is
alarming because they are subjected to harsh treatment. This is a pastoral and theological
concern for the church. As migrants, their struggle begins from the household circumstances
that often force them to leave and seek job opportunities undocumented or without following
prescribed migration procedures. They are then subjected to migration processes and
procedures: for example, corruption and bribery by migration officers and illegal dealers
(lirurubele). The working and living conditions in South Africa are often unconducive for
illegal migrants. As economic and illegal migrants, they are often considered as lesser by
prejudiced employers who treat them inhumanely. Accessing essential services also imposes
a significant threat to their lives.
CONTRIBUTION : Through this study, the article will reveal the vulnerability faced by illegal
migrant Basotho women as domestic workers in South Africa.