In-situ RBS studies of strontium implanted glassy carbon
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Date
Authors
Odutemowo, Opeyemi Shakirah
Malherbe, Johan B.
Theron, C.C. (Chris)
Njoroge, Eric Gitau
Wendler, E.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
Abstract
The diffusion behaviour of strontium in glassy carbon was investigated using in-situ real time
Rutherford backscattering spectrometry. The sample was annealed in vacuum from room
temperature to 650 oC. Diffusion of the implanted strontium towards the bulk was observed
after annealing at temperatures ranging from 450 oC – 560 oC. The diffusion depth was
limited to the end-of-ion-range region where there were still some radiation damage present.No diffusion into the pristine glassy carbon was observed suggestion that diffusion of Sr in
glassy carbon can only occur in regions with radiation damage. Annealing the sample at
higher temperatures higher than 560 oC resulted in migration of the implanted strontium
towards the surface of the glassy carbon substrate. The amount of the accumulated strontium
at the surface increased as the annealing temperature is increased. The RBS spectra obtained
after annealing the sample isothermally at 650 oC for 2 hours show that there was no further
diffusion and accumulation of the strontium during this period.
Description
Keywords
Glassy carbon, Strontium, Ion implantation, In-situ RBS, Vacuum annealing
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Odutemowo, OS, Malherbe, JB, Theron, CC, Njoroge, EG & Wendler, E 2016, 'In-situ RBS studies of strontium implanted glassy carbon', Vacuum, vol. 126, pp. 101-105.