The translation of πνευμα in John 3:8

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Authors

Potgieter, Annette

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Faculty of Theology, Stellenbosch University

Abstract

All Afrikaans translations of John 3:8 translates πνευμα as “wind”. A progression of the meaning of the word πνευμα is evident considering the background of πνευμα in Greek and Jewish thought. This progression is helpful in discerning viable translations of John 3:8, especially in Afrikaans translations. A variation of the Afrikaans translation of “wind” to “spirit” in John 3:8 can be helpful to broaden our understanding.

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Keywords

Πνευμα, Translation, John, Spirit, Vertaling, Johannes, Gees

Sustainable Development Goals

Citation

Potgieter, A 2012, 'The translation of πνευμα in John 3:8', NGTT: Dutch Reformed Theological Journal / Nederduitse Gereformeerde Teologiese Tydskrif, vol. 53, no. 1&2, pp. 145-157.