Duncan, Graham A.2016-04-292016-04-292015Duncan, GA 2015, 'Ethiopianism in Pan-African perspective, 1880-1920', Studia Historiae Ecclesiasticae, vol. 41, no. 2, pp. 198-218.1017-0499 (print)2412-4265 (online)10.17159/2412-4265/2015/85http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52192This article surveys the origins, development and extent of Ethiopianism (part of the African Initiated Church Movement [AIC]) in Africa which was widespread throughout Africa during the ‘high’ imperial and missionary era (1880-1920) which is the main focus of this article. However, they appear to have a number of common features – response to colonialism, imperialism and the missionary movement, the response of nationalism in the political sphere and Pan-Africanism linked to Ethiopianism in the religious sphere. This article seeks to explore these sometimes indistinguishable features, through selected examples, in a novel way as a Pan-African movement.en© 2015. Studia Historiae EcclesiasticaeEthiopianismPan-AfricanismAfrican initiated churchEW BlydenWEB Du BoisRev. PJ MzimbaTheology articles SDG-10SDG-10: Reduced inequalitiesTheology articles SDG-16SDG-16: Peace, justice and strong institutionsTheology articles SDG-17SDG-17: Partnerships for the goalsEthiopianism in Pan-African perspective, 1880-1920Article