Mwankemwa, Benard S.Legodi, Matshisa JohannesMlambo, MbusoNel, Jacqueline MargotDiale, M. (Mmantsae Moche)2017-05-022017-07Mwankemwa, BS, Legodi, MJ, Mlambo, M, Nel, JM & Diale, M 2017, 'Structural, Morphological, Optical and Electrical properties of Schottky diodes based on CBD deposited ZnO : Cu Nanorods', Superlattices and Microstructures, vol. 107, pp. 163-171.0749-603610.1016/j.spmi.2017.04.018http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60159Undoped and copper doped zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods have been synthesized by a simple chemical bath deposition (CBD) method at a temperature of 90 C. Structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties of the synthesized ZnO nanorods were found to be dependent on the Cu doping percentage. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns revealed strong diffraction peaks of hexagonal wurtzite of ZnO, and no impurity phases from metallic zinc or copper. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images showed changes in diameter and shape of nanorods, where by those doped with 2 at.% and 3 at.% aggregated and became compact. Selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns indicates high quality, single crystalline wurtzite structure ZnO and intensities of bright spots varied with copper doping concentration. UVevisible absorption peaks of ZnO red shifted with increasing copper doping concentration. Raman studies demonstrated among others, strong and sharp E2 (low) and E2 (high) optical phonon peaks confirming crystal structure of ZnO. Current-voltage measurements based on the gold/ZnO nanorods/ITO showed good rectifying behavior of the Schottky diode. The predicted Schottky barrier height of 0.60 eV was obtained which is not far from the theoretical Schottky-Mott value of 0.80 eVen© 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Notice : this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Superlattices and Microstructures. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. A definitive version was subsequently published in Superlattices and Microstructures, vol. 107, pp. 163-171, 2017. doi : 10.1016/j.spmi.2017.04.018.Structural propertiesElectron microscopyElectrical propertiesZinc oxide (ZnO)Chemical bath deposition (CBD)X-ray diffraction (XRD)Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)Selected area electron diffraction (SAED)Structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties of Schottky diodes based on CBD deposited ZnO : Cu nanorodsPostprint Article