Zhang, XiaoyanChu, Hsiao-PingChang, TsangyaoInglesi-Lotz, Roula2017-10-202017-09Xiaoyan Zhang, Hsiao-Ping Chu, Tsangyao Chang & Roula Inglesi-Lotz (2017) Revisiting coal consumption and output nexus in China and India: A frequency domain approach, Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy, 12:11, 1015-1021, DOI: 10.1080/15567249.2017.1349213.1556-7249 (print)1556-7257 (online)10.1080/15567249.2017.1349213http://hdl.handle.net/2263/62847Dependency on coal consumption to maintain energy security is common to the majority of developing countries where the coal is found in abundance. China and India are the leaders in coal consumption from the developing countries group, so establishing a relationship between the coal consumption and the economic growth for these two will derive useful lessons for policy-makers. This paper re-examines the causal relationship between coal consumption and economic growth in China and India for the period 1969–2013, for the first time using a frequency domain–based Granger causality test proposed by Brietung and Candelon (2006). The empirical results support unidirectional causality running from coal consumption to economic growth for both China and India. The findings of this paper provide important policy implications for energy policies and strategies for these two countries under study.en© 2017 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This is an electronic version of an article published in Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning and Policy, vol. 12, no. 11, pp. 1015-1021, 2017. doi : 10.1080/15567249.2017.1349213. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning and Policy is available online at : http://www.tandfonline.comloi/geno20.ChinaIndiaCoal consumptionFrequency domainGranger causality testCoalDeveloping countriesEconomic effectsSocial effectsEnergy securityPublic policyStatistical testsOutputRevisiting coal consumption and output nexus in China and India : a frequency domain approachPostprint Article