2025-11-272025-11-27http://hdl.handle.net/2263/105585Clinical history : A 14 year old female with long history of vesico-uteral reflux.The patient developed progressive chronic kidney failure and was treated with heamodialysis and a bilateral nephrectomy was done before a kidney transplant.Autopsy findings :Diagnosis: Chronic pyelonephritis as a result of chronic refluxM1211: Left kidney