Detection of novel orthobunyavirus reassortants in fatal neurologic case in horse and culicoides biting midges, South Africa

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Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Abstract

We detected Shuni virus in horses and ovine fetuses and Shamonda virus in a caprine fetus in South Africa. We identified a Shuni/Shamonda virus reassortant in a horse and Shuni/Caimito, Shamonda/Caimito, and Shamonda/Sango virus reassortants in Culicoides midges. Continued genomic surveillance will be needed to detect orthobunyavirus infections in Africa.

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Keywords

Horses, Shuni virus, Caprine fetus, South Africa (SA)

Sustainable Development Goals

SDG-03: Good health and well-being

Citation

Rakaki, M.E., Van der Walt, M., Williams, J. et al. 2025, 'Detection of novel orthobunyavirus reassortants in fatal neurologic case in horse and culicoides biting midges, South Africa', Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol. 31, no. 7, pp. 1455-1459. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3107.241800.