Ingestion of the plant Fadogia monticola Robyns as an additional cause of gousiekte in ruminants

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Authors

Hurter, L.R.
Naude, T.W.
Adelaar, T.F.
Smit, J.D.
Codd, L.E.

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Published by the Government Printer, Pretoria

Abstract

Investigation of outbreaks of gousiekte in cattle in the northern Transvaal revealed that Fadogia monticola Robyns is an additional cause of this disease, which is characterized by sudden heart failure without prodromal signs. It results from a chronic lymphocytic myocarditis and death occurs after a latent period of 4 to 8 weeks. The condition was reproduced in cattle, sheep and goats in feeding and dosing trials. This is the first report of gousiekte being caused by a plant of the genus Fadogia and brings the total number of plant species incriminated in this syndrome to five, all members of the family Rubiaceae.

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Keywords

Veterinary medicine

Sustainable Development Goals

Citation

Hurter, LR, Naude, TW, Adelaar, TF, Smit, JD & Codd, LE 1972, 'Ingestion of the plant Fadogia monticola Robyns as an additional cause of gousiekte in ruminants’, Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary rRsearch, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 71-81.