Understanding of ‘person-centred care’ in an oncology ICU : associative group analysis
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Date
Authors
Botma, Yvonne
Herselman, Hannelie
Heyns, Tanya
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
Abstract
PURPOSE :
To describe how healthcare professionals, patients, and their significant others understand the concept of ‘person-centred care’ in an oncology ICU.
METHODS :
This study followed the associative group analysis (AGA) method, a quali-quantitative research approach.The population included healthcare professionals, their patients, and significant others in a four-bed oncology adult intensive care unit. Whole population sampling (n = 22) allowed all healthcare professionals to participate. Maximum variation purposive sampling was used to identify patients and their significant others (n = 22). Data were collected during either face-to-face or telephonic individual interviews. Free associations were weighted using a validated weighting system. Words with similar meanings were then grouped into themes. The themes were then deductively grouped according to the domains of the Person-centred Practice Framework.
RESULTS :
Participants had a limited understanding of person-centred care and could only identify six of the 23 constructs of the Person-centred Practice Framework. Healthcare professionals embraced the idea of person-centred care, but their understanding of the concept remains vague. Person-centred care remains conceptual in this oncology intensive care unit because the interpretation and operationalisation of the concept are misaligned at various health service levels.
CONCLUSION :
Organisations should invest in work-based learning to enable staff to understand the concept of person-centred care. Healthcare workers also need to self-evaluate how they work and be able to adjust their working style to be more person-centred.
Description
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT :
Data are unavailable as authors do not have permission to share data.
Keywords
Associated group analysis (AGA), Healthcare professionals (HCPs), Patients, Person-centred practice framework, Significant others, SDG-03: Good health and well-being
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG-03:Good heatlh and well-being
Citation
Botma, Y., Herselman, H. & Heyns, T. 2024, 'Understanding of ‘person-centred care’ in an oncology ICU: associative group analysis', Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 19, art. e38592, pp. 1-9, doi : 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38592.