The potential of Leucosidea sericea against Propionibacterium acnes

dc.contributor.authorSharma, Richa
dc.contributor.authorKishore, Navneet
dc.contributor.authorHussein, Ahmed A.
dc.contributor.authorLall, Namrita
dc.contributor.emailnamrita.lall@up.ac.zaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-03T11:35:53Z
dc.date.available2014-04-03T11:35:53Z
dc.date.issued2014-02
dc.description.abstractThe present study reports on the potential of Leucosidea sericea addressing acne vulgaris. Four known compounds namely phytol acetate, triacontanol, phytol and alpha kosin and one new compound namely, (E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylheptadec-2-ene-1,17-diol have been isolated for the first time from this plant. The ethanol extract of leaves and one of the isolated compounds, alpha kosin exhibited significant minimum inhibitory concentration (with MIC values 15.7 mg/mL and 1.9 mg/mL, respectively) against acne inducing bacteria, Propionibacterium acnes. Moreover, the transmission electron micrographs showed the efflux of intracellular content of the cells of P. acnes caused by plant extract and alpha kosin. The ethanol extract of L. sericea exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity by suppressing interleukin 8 (IL 8) and tumour necrosis factor (TNF a) in coculture of human U937 cells and heat killed P. acnes at concentrations of 25.0, 12.5 and 6.2 mg/mL.en_US
dc.description.librarianhb2014en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Pretoria and National Research Foundationen_US
dc.description.urihttp://www.elsevier.com/locate/phytolen_US
dc.identifier.citationSharma, R, Kishore, N, Hussein, AA & Lall, N 2014, 'The potential of Leucosidea sericea against Propionibacterium acnes', Phytochemistry Letters, vol. 7, no.1, pp.124-129.en_US
dc.identifier.issn1874-3900 (print)
dc.identifier.issn1876-7486 (online)
dc.identifier.other/10.1016/j.phytol.2013.11.005
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/39594
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.rights© 2013 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Notice : this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Phytochemistry Letters. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Phytochemistry Letters, vol. 7, no.1, pp.124-129, 2014. doi : /10.1016/j.phytol.2013.11.005en_US
dc.subjectPropionibacterium acnesen_US
dc.subjectLeucosidea sericeaen_US
dc.subjectAntibacterialen_US
dc.subjectTumour necrosis alphaen_US
dc.subjectTransmission electron microscopyen_US
dc.subjectInterleukin 8 (IL 8)en_US
dc.titleThe potential of Leucosidea sericea against Propionibacterium acnesen_US
dc.typePostprint Articleen_US

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