Water absorption in relation to fermentation in the colon of the ostrich (Struthio camelus)
dc.contributor.author | Musara, C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Chamunorwa, Joseph Panashe | |
dc.contributor.author | Holtug, K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Skadhauge, E. | |
dc.contributor.editor | Boomker, Jacob Diederik Frederik | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-12-12T06:29:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2012-12-12T06:29:19Z | |
dc.date.created | 2012 | |
dc.date.issued | 2002 | |
dc.description | The articles have been scanned in colour with a HP Scanjet 5590; 600dpi. Adobe Acrobat v.9 was used to OCR the text and also for the merging and conversion to the final presentation PDF-format. | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The colon is a major site for fermentation and water absorption in the ostrich. Water absorption along the colon was evaluated and its relationship to osmolality, Na+ concentration, short chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentration and carbohydrate content of digesta analysed. Mean water content decreased from 5.30±0.99 to 2.51±0.13 ml/g dry mass in the first 5 m of the colon. Correspondingly, mean carbohydrate content fell from 529.85±46.61 to 434.99±29.89 mg/g dry mass. A significant correlation was shown between the decreases in mean carbohydrate and water content along the colon (r²=0.997, P<0.05). Changes in mean osmolality (±10 mOsm/kg) and SCFA concentration (±7 mmol/l) were minimal in comparison to the change in Na+ concentration (-54 mmol/l). These findings reflect a close coupling between SCFA production and absorption on the one hand and water absorption on the other. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Musara, C, Chamunorwa, JP, Holtug, K & Skadhauge, E 2002, 'Water absorption in relation to fermentation in the colon of the ostrich (Struthio camelus)’. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 69, no. 4, pp. 315-320. | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0030-2465 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2263/20683 | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | Published jointly by the Agricultural Research Council, ARC-Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute and the Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria. | en_US |
dc.rights | © ARC-Onderstepoort and Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria (original). © University of Pretoria. Dept of Library Services (digital). | en_US |
dc.subject | Veterinary medicine | en_US |
dc.subject | Colon | en_US |
dc.subject | Osmosis | en_US |
dc.subject | Ostrich (Struthio camelus) | en_US |
dc.subject | Short chain fatty acid (SCFA) | en_US |
dc.subject | Water | en_US |
dc.subject.lcsh | Veterinary medicine -- South Africa | |
dc.title | Water absorption in relation to fermentation in the colon of the ostrich (Struthio camelus) | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |