The influence of phonomotor treatment on word retrieval : insights from naming errors

dc.contributor.authorMinkina, Irene
dc.contributor.authorSilkes, JoAnn P.
dc.contributor.authorBislick, Lauren
dc.contributor.authorMadden, Elizabeth Brookshire
dc.contributor.authorLai, Victoria
dc.contributor.authorPompon, Rebecca Hunting
dc.contributor.authorTorrence, Janaki
dc.contributor.authorZimmerman, Reva M.
dc.contributor.authorKendall, D.L. (Diane)
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-15T09:03:58Z
dc.date.available2020-06-15T09:03:58Z
dc.date.issued2019-11
dc.description.abstractPURPOSE : An increasing number of anomia treatment studies have coupled traditional word retrieval accuracy outcome measures with more fine-grained analysis of word retrieval errors to allow for more comprehensive measurement of treatment-induced changes in word retrieval. The aim of this study was to examine changes in picture naming errors after phonomotor treatment. METHOD : Twenty-eight individuals with aphasia received 60 hr of phonomotor treatment, an intensive, phoneme-based therapy for anomia. Confrontation naming was assessed pretreatment, immediately posttreatment, and 3 months posttreatment for trained and untrained nouns. Responses were scored for accuracy and coded for error type, and error proportions of each error type (e.g., semantic, phonological, omission) were compared: pre- versus posttreatment and pretreatment versus 3 months posttreatment. RESULTS : The group of treatment participants improved in whole-word naming accuracy on trained items and maintained their improvement. Treatment effects also generalized to untrained nouns at the maintenance testing phase. Additionally, participants demonstrated a decrease in proportions of omission and description errors on trained items immediately posttreatment. CONCLUSIONS : Along with generalized improved whole-word naming accuracy, results of the error analysis suggest that a global (i.e., both lexical–semantic and phonological) change in lexical knowledge underlies the observed changes in confrontation naming accuracy following phonomotor treatment.en_ZA
dc.description.departmentSpeech-Language Pathology and Audiologyen_ZA
dc.description.librarianhj2020en_ZA
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Veterans Administration RR&D Merit Review Grant under grant number C6572R.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://pubs.asha.org/journal/jslhren_ZA
dc.identifier.citationMinkina, I., Silkes, J., Bislick, L. et al. 2019, 'The influence of phonomotor treatment on word retrieval : insights from naming errors', Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, vol. 62, no. 11, pp. 4080-4104.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn1092-4388 (print)
dc.identifier.issn1558-9102 (online)
dc.identifier.other10.1044/2019_JSLHR-L-19-0014
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/74989
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherAmerican Speech-Language-Hearing Associationen_ZA
dc.rights© 2019 American Speech-Language-Hearing Associationen_ZA
dc.titleThe influence of phonomotor treatment on word retrieval : insights from naming errorsen_ZA
dc.typePostprint Articleen_ZA

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