Epidemiological models with quadratic equation for endemic equilibria—a bifurcation atlas

dc.contributor.authorOuifki, Rachid
dc.contributor.authorBanasiak, Jacek
dc.contributor.emailrachid.ouifki@up.ac.zaen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-16T15:08:34Z
dc.date.available2021-09-16T15:08:34Z
dc.date.issued2020-12
dc.description.abstractThe existence and occurrence, especially by a backward bifurcation, of endemic equilibria is of utmost importance in determining the spread and persistence of a disease. In many epidemiological models, the equation for the endemic equilibria is quadratic, with the coefficients determined by the parameters of the model. Despite its apparent simplicity, such an equation can describe an amazing number of dynamical behaviors. In this paper, we shall provide a comprehensive survey of possible bifurcation patterns, deriving explicit conditions on the equation's parameters for the occurrence of each of them, and discuss illustrative examples.en_ZA
dc.description.departmentMathematics and Applied Mathematicsen_ZA
dc.description.sponsorshipThe DST/NRF SARChI Chair in Mathematical Models and Methods in Biosciences and Bioengineering at the University of Pretoria and National Science Centre of Poland.en_ZA
dc.description.urihttp://wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/mmaen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationOuifki, R. & Banasiak, J. 2020, 'Epidemiological models with quadratic equation for endemic equilibria—A bifurcation atlas', Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, vol. 43, no. 18, pp. 10413-10429.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn0170-4214 (print)
dc.identifier.issn1099-1476 (online)
dc.identifier.other10.1002/mma.6389
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/81889
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherWileyen_ZA
dc.rights© 2020 John Wiley and Sons, Ltd. This is the pre-peer rev'Epidemiological models with quadratic equation for endemic equilibria—A bifurcation atlas', Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, vol. 43, no. 18, pp. 10413-10429, 2020, doi : 10.1002/mma.6389. The definite version is available at : http://wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/mma.en_ZA
dc.subjectBackward bifurcationen_ZA
dc.subjectBasic reproductive numberen_ZA
dc.subjectEndemic equilibriaen_ZA
dc.subjectEpidemiological modelsen_ZA
dc.titleEpidemiological models with quadratic equation for endemic equilibria—a bifurcation atlasen_ZA
dc.typePostprint Articleen_ZA

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