First report of facial eczema in sheep in South Africa
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Date
Authors
Marasas, Walter F.O. (Walter Friedrich Otto)
Adelaar, T.F.
Minne, J.A.
Van Rensburg, I.B.J.
Burroughs, G.W.
Kellerman, T. Stephanus
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Published by the Government Printer, Pretoria
Abstract
The occurrence of facial eczema in sheep in the Republic of South Africa is reported for the first time. The disease in this country is similar to that described in New Zealand and Australia. To date it has only been diagnosed in Merino sheep on artificial pastures in the Humansdorp area of the Cape Province. The fungus Pithomyces chartarum (Berk. & Curt.) M. B. Ellis was isolated from grass litter in these pastures. One of these isolates was shown to produce sporidesmin and the typical clinical and histopathological signs of facial eczema were reproduced upon dosing this culture to a lamb.
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Keywords
Veterinary medicine
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Marasas, WFO, Adelaar, TF, Kellerman, TS, Minne, JA, Van Rensburg, IBJ & Burroughs, GW 1972, 'First report of facial eczema in sheep in South Africa’, Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 107-112.