Empirical modelling of 2205 DSS flow curves using strain-compensated Arrhenius rate-type constitutive model

dc.contributor.authorGonya, Elvis M.
dc.contributor.authorSiyasiya, Charles Witness
dc.contributor.authorMakhatha, Mamookho E.
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-03T13:14:13Z
dc.date.available2025-07-03T13:14:13Z
dc.date.issued2024-09-28
dc.descriptionDATA AVAILABILITY : The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
dc.description.abstractThis work predicts, hot flow curves of 2205 DSS using strain-compensated Arrhenius rate-type constitutive model. Twenty-five (25) × Ø10 diameter × 15 mm height cylindrical samples were hot compressed at a temperature between 850 and 1050 °C at an interval of 50 °C and strain rates between 0.001 and 5 s−1, using Gleeble 1500D. After the tests, corrected flow curves were plotted followed by computation of deformations constants at various deformation conditions using steady state stress. The values of the constants were (α = 0.009708, Q = 445 kJ/mol and n = 3.7) and seemed comparable to the previous studies of DSS. Steady state predictive model was then constructed using the calculated constants and showed a reasonably good accuracy with low value of MARE = 7.78%. Furthermore, calculated strain compensated Arrhenius rate type model was used to predict flow curves at various deformation. The model had a good estimation of flow curves of flow curves at 900–1050 °C across all strain rates as reflected by MARE = 5.47%. A notable discrepancy between predicted and experimental flow stress was observed at 850 °C and across all the strain rates. A model refinement using generalised reduced gradient improved the accuracy of the model by 34.7% despite deformation conditions at 850 °C and low strain rates (0.01/ 0.1) s−1 showing minimum improvement. Further modification of Z-parameter by compensating for the strain rate improved the accuracy of the model at 850 °C/0.01 s−1/0.1 s−1. Lastly, a comparison of the current model with the other non-linear model showed that the latter was more accurate in estimation of flow curves since it relied on characteristics flow stress points controlled by underlying active deformation mechanisms.
dc.description.departmentMaterials Science and Metallurgical Engineering
dc.description.librarianam2025
dc.description.sdgSDG-08: Decent work and economic growth
dc.description.sdgSDG-03: Good health and well-being
dc.description.sponsorshipDHET University Capacity Development Grant at University of Johannesburg (UJ).
dc.description.urihttps://www.nature.com/srep/
dc.identifier.citationGonya, E.M., Siyasiya, C.W., Makhatha, M.E. 2024, 'Empirical modelling of 2205 DSS flow curves using strain-compensated Arrhenius rate-type constitutive model', Scientific Reports, 14, art. 22496, pp. 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-72441-9.
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322 (online)
dc.identifier.other10.1038/s41598-024-72441-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/103177
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherNature Research
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2024. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
dc.subject2205 Duplex stainless steel
dc.subjectGleeble
dc.subjectHot deformation constants
dc.subjectGeneralised reduced gradient
dc.subjectPredictive model
dc.subjectNon-linear model
dc.titleEmpirical modelling of 2205 DSS flow curves using strain-compensated Arrhenius rate-type constitutive model
dc.typeArticle

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