Characteristics of CO and NOx emissions from combustion of transmethylated palm kernel oil-based biodiesel blends in a compression ignition engine

dc.contributor.authorShote, Adeola Suhud
dc.contributor.authorBetiku, Eriola
dc.contributor.authorAsere, Abraham A.
dc.contributor.emailu14145295@tuks.co.zaen_ZA
dc.date.accessioned2018-05-25T11:53:46Z
dc.date.available2018-05-25T11:53:46Z
dc.date.issued2019-04
dc.description.abstractThis study assessed hazardous emissions from transesterified Palm Kernel Oil-based (PKO-based) biodiesel blends in a Compression Ignition Engine (CIE). Automotive Gas Oil (AGO) was blended with the PKO-methyl esters in the ratios 1:9; 2:8; 3:7; . . .; 9:1. The various blends were thereafter fired in a CIE. Besides, 100% AGO and 100% PKO-methyl esters were also burnt in the CIE. Results showed that as the concentration of the PKO biodiesel increased in the blends, carbon monoxide (CO) emissions reduced. There was about 35% significant reduction in the lethal CO emissions as the concentration of methyl esters increased in the blends at 99.9% confidence (p 0.001). At 90% confidence, there were no significant changes in NOx emissions as a result of change in blend ratios (p > 0.01). There exists a degree of association between NOx and gas temperature in agreement with Zeldovich mechanism.en_ZA
dc.description.departmentMechanical and Aeronautical Engineeringen_ZA
dc.description.librarianam2018en_ZA
dc.description.urihttp://www.ksu.edu.saen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationShote, A.S., Betiku, E. & Asere, A.A. Characteristics of CO and NOx emissions from combustion of transmethylated palm kernel oil-based biodiesel blends in a compression ignition engine. Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences (2019) 31(2):178-183, https://DOI.org/ 10.1016/j.jksues.2018.02.005.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn1018-3639
dc.identifier.other10.1016/j.jksues.2018.02.005
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/65024
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherKing Saud University Pressen_ZA
dc.rights© 2018 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.en_ZA
dc.subjectBiodieselen_ZA
dc.subjectEmissionsen_ZA
dc.subjectPalm kernel oil (PKO)en_ZA
dc.subjectCompression ignition engine (CIE)en_ZA
dc.subject.otherEngineering, built environment and information technology articles SDG-07
dc.subject.otherSDG-07: Affordable and clean energy
dc.subject.otherEngineering, built environment and information technology articles SDG-13
dc.subject.otherSDG-13: Climate action
dc.subject.otherEngineering, built environment and information technology articles SDG-09
dc.subject.otherSDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
dc.subject.otherEngineering, built environment and information technology articles SDG-12
dc.subject.otherSDG-12: Responsible consumption and production
dc.titleCharacteristics of CO and NOx emissions from combustion of transmethylated palm kernel oil-based biodiesel blends in a compression ignition engineen_ZA
dc.typeArticleen_ZA

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