Cycad collicles (“leaflet nodules”)

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Authors

Grobbelaar, Nathanael
Robbertse, P.J. (Petrus Johannes), 1932-

Journal Title

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Publisher

Elsevier

Abstract

The presence of small knobs/nodules found on the adaxial leaflet surface of some Encephalartos species was investigated in 134 cycad species of nine genera. The knobs, referred to as collicles, were found to be the result of connecting mucilage canal ‘bridges’ over vascular bundles, connecting mucilage canals situated between adjacent parallel vascular bundles. Collicles were found on some Encephalartos species only and not always on all individuals of the same species. The possible taxonomic value of these collicles is discussed.

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Keywords

Collicles, Leaflet anatomy, Mucilage canals

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Citation

N. Grobbelaar & P.J. Robbertse, Cycad collicles (“leaflet nodules”), South African Journal of Botany, vol. 80, no. 5, pp. 77-80 (2012), doi: 10.1016/j.sajb.2012.02.008