Knowledge and perceptions of antimicrobial stewardship concepts among final year veterinary students in South Africa

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Authors

Fick, Line
Crafford, Lucille
Schoeman, Johan P.
Schellack, Natalie

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

University of Toronto Press

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a major global public health crisis due to inappropriate use in humans, animals, and crops. Studies to assess the knowledge and perceptions of antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) practices among medical and health care professionals have been conducted, yet this is the first among veterinary students in South Africa. A descriptive study surveyed 147 final year veterinary students at the Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria. Of these, 102 completed the questionnaire (69% response rate). Most stated they knew what AMS was, while a minority heard of it for the first time. A small number understood poor hand washing could contribute to AMR. Almost a quarter of students stated their AMS knowledge was poor, and most noted a need for more training. The BVSc curriculum should include more material on AMS and AMR to bridge training gaps.

Description

Keywords

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR), Veterinary education, South Africa (SA), Prescribers, Pharmacology, Infectious disease, Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS), SDG-03: Good health and well-being

Sustainable Development Goals

SDG-03:Good heatlh and well-being

Citation

Fick, L., Crafford, L., Schoeman, J. & Schellack, N. 2025, 'Knowledge and perceptions of antimicrobial stewardship concepts among final year veterinary students in South Africa', Journal of Veterinary Medical Education, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 64-69, doi : 10.3138/jvme-2023-0050.