Analysis of aqueous samples with the multichannel silicone rubber trap and capillary gas chromatograhy

dc.contributor.advisorRohwer, Egmont Richard
dc.contributor.postgraduateOrtner, Erla Katharina
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-02T10:19:42Z
dc.date.available2021-11-02T10:19:42Z
dc.date.created2021
dc.date.issued1994
dc.descriptionDissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 1994.
dc.description.abstractStandard methods for the determination of semi-volatile organic air pollutants are somewhat outdated and can be improved by utilising new sample concentration techniques. Two techniques, compatible with capillary gas chromatography, were developed in this study that show promise of increased speed, cost-efficiency and ease of automation: An existing method, involving adsorption of pollutants on XAD resin, followed by liquid dichloromethane extraction, was improved by replacing the subsequent evaporative concentration step with solvent effect concentration. A technique was developed based on thick film silicone rubber traps, known to effectively accumulate pollutants from air. Novel multichannel traps, consisting of a few silicone rubber tubes positioned in parallel, were made and conditioned to give minimal degradation peaks. Breakthrough volumes were determined with the aid of permeation tube standards. As sample recovery of these traps is by thermal desorption, expensive solvents are not required. Sharp chromatographic peaks were obtained without cryogenic refocusing.
dc.description.availabilityUnrestricted
dc.description.degreeMSc
dc.description.departmentChemistry
dc.identifier.citation*
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/82491
dc.publisherUniversity of Pretoria
dc.rights© 2021 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
dc.subjectUCTD
dc.subjectSemi-Volatile Organic Air Pollutants
dc.titleAnalysis of aqueous samples with the multichannel silicone rubber trap and capillary gas chromatograhy
dc.typeDissertation

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Ortner_Analysis_1994.pdf
Size:
8.6 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format