The development and testing of the Person-centred Practice Inventory – Staff (PCPI-S)

dc.contributor.authorSlater, Paul
dc.contributor.authorMcCance, Tanya
dc.contributor.authorMcCormack, Brendan
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-08T08:56:43Z
dc.date.issued2017-08
dc.description.abstractOBJECTIVE : The aim of the study was to develop and test an instrument, underpinned by a recognized theoretical framework, that examines how staff perceive person-centred practice, using proven methods of instrument design and psychometric analysis. DESIGN : The study used a mixed method multiphase research design involving: two Delphi studies to agree definitions and items to measure the constructs aligned to the person-centred practice theoretical framework (Phase 1); and a large-scale quantitative cross-sectional survey (Phase 2). SETTING : Phase 1 was an international study involving representatives from seven countries across Europe and Australia, with Phase 2 conducted in one country across five organizations. PARTICIPANTS : Two international panels of experts (n = 33) in person-centred practice took part in the Delphi study and a randomly selected sample of registered nurses (n = 703, 23.8%) drawn from across a wide range of clinical settings completed the Person-centred Practice Inventory – Staff (PCPI-S). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES : The main outcome is to establish a measure of staff perceptions of person-centred Practice. RESULTS : Broad consensus on definitions relating to 17 constructs drawn from a person-centred practice framework was achieved after two rounds; likewise with the generation of 108 items to measure the constructs; a final instrument comprising 59 items with proven psychometric properties was achieved. CONCLUSIONS : The PCPI-S is psychometrically acceptable instrument validated by an international expert panel that maps specifically to a theoretical framework for person-centred practice and provides a generic measure of person-centredness.en_ZA
dc.description.departmentNursing Scienceen_ZA
dc.description.embargo2018-08-01
dc.description.librarianhj2018en_ZA
dc.description.urihttps://academic.oup.com/intqhcen_ZA
dc.identifier.citationSlater, P., McCance, T. & McCormack, B. 2017, 'The development and testing of the Person-centred Practice Inventory – Staff (PCPI-S)', International Journal for Quality in Health Care, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 541–547, https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzx066.en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn1353-4505 (print)
dc.identifier.issn1464-3677 (online)
dc.identifier.other10.1093/intqhc/mzx066
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/63895
dc.language.isoenen_ZA
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_ZA
dc.rights© The Author 2017. Published by Oxford University Press in association with the International Society for Quality in Health Care. All rights reserved. This is a pre-copy-editing, author-produced PDF of an article accepted for publication in International Journal for Quality in Health Care following peer review. The definitive publisher-authenticated version is : 'The development and testing of the Person-centred Practice Inventory – Staff (PCPI-S)', International Journal for Quality in Health Care, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 541–547, 2017, doi : https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzx066, is available online at : https://academic.oup.com/intqhc.en_ZA
dc.subjectFactor analysisen_ZA
dc.subjectDelphi techniqueen_ZA
dc.subjectPsychometricsen_ZA
dc.subjectInstrument designen_ZA
dc.subjectPerson-centreden_ZA
dc.subjectConsensusen_ZA
dc.subjectMapsen_ZA
dc.subjectParticipation in ward roundsen_ZA
dc.subjectOutcome measuresen_ZA
dc.subjectPerceptionen_ZA
dc.subjectNursesen_ZA
dc.subjectDemographyen_ZA
dc.subjectAustraliaen_ZA
dc.titleThe development and testing of the Person-centred Practice Inventory – Staff (PCPI-S)en_ZA
dc.typePostprint Articleen_ZA

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