Abstract:
The temporary labour migration of Zimbabwean citizens to South
Africa (SA) is a long-standing practice. However, there has been an
increased influx of Zimbabweans into SA (and other countries in the
African region) over the past twenty years. A large proportion of Zim-
babweans residing in SA are undocumented, making it difficult to
establish their exact number, with estimates ranging from 2 to 5 million. In December 2020, an estimated daily average of 30,000 people
crossed the Beitbridge border post from South Africa entering Zimbabwe
during the festive period. Transmigration between South Africa and
Zimbabwe is essential to enable individuals to maintain links and sup-
port for their families, especially during the festive periods.