Abstract:
Organ transplantation is a life-saving procedure that is arguably the most viable
treatment option for individuals who are faced with end-stage organ failure.
Owing to a shortage of organs for transplantation, however, patients suffering
from chronic organ failure often succumb to their illness while on a waiting list.
Research has shown that the underlying reason for a lack of motivation to donate
stems from inter alia religious and cultural views and practices that are believed
to go against organ donation and/or transplantation. This article offers an
analysis of specific religious and cultural beliefs which are native to South
Africa and discusses the convictions that are both for and against donation. The
article further explores the possibility of gaining clarity with regard to these
misapprehensions and suggests possible solutions to bringing awareness to the
public through the use of a modified version of the Traditional Health
Practitioners Act 22 of 2007, as a suggestion. It also advocates education for
medical personnel about the different religious and cultural traditions and rituals
which accompany death, leading to an atmosphere of respect for the deceased
and the deceased’s loved-ones.
