The study of ion migration in methylammonium lead bromide crystals

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dc.contributor.advisor Diale, M. (Mmantsae Moche)
dc.contributor.coadvisor Legodi, Matshisa
dc.contributor.postgraduate Mrwetyana, Nosicelo
dc.date.accessioned 2021-02-17T12:41:00Z
dc.date.available 2021-02-17T12:41:00Z
dc.date.created 2020-05-06
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.description Dissertation (MSc (Physics))--University of Pretoria, 2020. en_ZA
dc.description.abstract The Inverse Temperature Crystallization (ITC) and seed-induced method were used to grow high-quality cubic samples within hours using a 1M solution of methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr3) samples. The current-voltage (I-V) hysteresis observed within the MAPbBr3 perovskite sample demonstrates anomalous dependence on scan rate and various preconditioning pulses. We investigate this dependence and the relationship of current-transient with slow migrating ions. The current transients fitted using a bi-exponential decay model produced two distinct time constants t1 = 38.4 s and t2 = 6.49 s associated with migrating ionic species. From the Arrhenius plot an activation energy of Ea = 0.410 associated with migrating Br ions was extracted. Future research is required towards the understanding of I-V hysteresis and the link to ion migration in MAPbBr3 perovskite. en_ZA
dc.description.availability Restricted en_ZA
dc.description.degree MSc (Physics) en_ZA
dc.description.department Physics en_ZA
dc.description.sponsorship NRF Funding en_ZA
dc.identifier.citation * en_ZA
dc.identifier.other A2021 en_ZA
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/2263/78734
dc.language.iso en en_ZA
dc.publisher University of Pretoria
dc.rights © 2019 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
dc.subject UCTD en_ZA
dc.subject Ion Migration en_ZA
dc.subject Perovskite en_ZA
dc.subject Hysteresis en_ZA
dc.subject Current transients en_ZA
dc.subject Methylammonium Lead Bromide en_ZA
dc.title The study of ion migration in methylammonium lead bromide crystals en_ZA
dc.type Dissertation en_ZA


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