Study demands, study resources and the role of personality characteristics in predicting the engagement of first-year university students

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dc.contributor.author Cilliers, J.R.
dc.contributor.author Mostert, K.
dc.contributor.author Nel, Jan Alewyn
dc.date.accessioned 2018-06-11T12:51:29Z
dc.date.available 2018-06-11T12:51:29Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.description Jeanie Cilliers wrote the manuscript as part of her master’s dissertation at the North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, South Africa. en_ZA
dc.description.abstract The objective of this study was to investigate significant predictors of student engagement, including study demands, study resources and personality characteristics. First-year university students (N = 512) participated in the study. The findings showed significant relationships between pace and amount of work and cognitive demands with student engagement, although only cognitive demands was a significant predictor of student engagement in the regression analysis. Even though all the study resources were significantly related to student engagement, the only significant predictors in the regression analysis were support from lecturers and opportunities for growth and development. When personality dimensions were included in the fourth step of the regression analysis, only opportunities for growth and development and achievement orientation (a facet of conscientiousness) were significant predictors of student engagement. Demands explained 6 per cent of the variance in study engagement, resources 17 per cent and personality characteristics and additional 11 per cent. en_ZA
dc.description.department Human Resource Management en_ZA
dc.description.librarian am2018 en_ZA
dc.description.sponsorship The National Research Foundation under reference number ERSA13112658399 (Grant No: 90396). en_ZA
dc.description.uri http://www.journals.ac.za/index.php/sajhe en_ZA
dc.identifier.citation Cilliers, J.R., Mostert, K. & Nel, J.A. 2018, 'Study demands, study resources and the role of personality characteristics in predicting the engagement of first-year university students', South African Journal of Higher Education, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 49-70. en_ZA
dc.identifier.issn 1011-3487 (print)
dc.identifier.issn 1753-5913 (online)
dc.identifier.other 10.20853/32-1-1575
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/2263/65116
dc.language.iso en en_ZA
dc.publisher South African Journal of Higher Education en_ZA
dc.rights © 2018 South African Journal of Higher Education. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. en_ZA
dc.subject Student engagement en_ZA
dc.subject Study demands en_ZA
dc.subject Study resources en_ZA
dc.subject Personality characteristics en_ZA
dc.subject Job demands-resources theory en_ZA
dc.subject First-year university students en_ZA
dc.title Study demands, study resources and the role of personality characteristics in predicting the engagement of first-year university students en_ZA
dc.type Article en_ZA


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