Browsing Arthur (Articles) by Title

Browsing Arthur (Articles) by Title

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  • Vaccine efficacy of ALVAC-HIV and bivalent subtype C gp120–MF59 in adults 
    Gray, Glenda E.; Bekker, Linda‑Gail; Laher, Fatima; Malahleha, Mookho; Allen, Mary; Moodie, Zoe; Grunenberg, Nicole; Huang, Yunda; Grove, Doug; Prigmore, Brittany; Kee, Jia J.; Benkeser, David; Hural, John; Innes, Craig; Lazarus, Erica; Meintjes, Graeme; Naicker, Nivashnee; Kalonji, Dishiki; Nchabeleng, Maphoshane; Sebe, Modulakgotla; Singh, Nishanta; Kotze, Philip; Kassim, Sheetal; Dubula, Thozama; Naicker, Vimla; Brumskine, William; Ncayiya, Cleon N.; Ward, Amy M.; Garrett, Nigel; Kistnasami, Girisha; Gaffoor, Zakir; Selepe, Pearl; Makhoba, Philisiwe B.; Mathebula, Matsontso P.; Mda, Pamela; Adonis, Tania; Mapetla, Katlego S.; Modibedi, Bontle; Philip, Tricia; Kobane, Gladys; Bentley, Carter; Ramirez, Shelly; Takuva, Simbarashe G.; Jones, Megan; Sikhosana, Mpho; Atujuna, Millicent; Andrasik, Michele; Hejazi, Nima S.; Puren, Adrian; Wiesner, Lubbe; Phogat, Sanjay; Granados, Carlos Diaz; Koutsoukos, Marguerite; Van Der Meeren, Olivier; Barnett, Susan W.; Kanesa‑Thasan, Niranjan; Kublin, James G.; McElrath, Juliana; Gilbert, Peter B.; Janes, Holly; Corey, Lawrence (Massachusetts Medical Society, 2021-03-25)
    BACKGROUND : A safe, effective vaccine is essential to eradicating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. A canarypox–protein HIV vaccine regimen (ALVAC-HIV plus AIDSVAX B/E) showed modest efficacy in reducing ...
  • Vaccine efficacy trials for Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever : insights from modelling different epidemiological settings 
    Vesga, Juan F.; Metras, Raphaelle; Clark, Madeleine H.A.; Ayazi, Edris; Apolloni, Andrea; Leslie, Toby; Msimang, Veerle; Thompson, P.N. (Peter N.); Edmunds, W. John (Elsevier, 2022-09-01)
    BACKGROUND : Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a priority emerging pathogen for which a licensed vaccine is not yet available. We aim to assess the feasibility of conducting phase III vaccine efficacy trials and ...
  • Validating a balanced score card benefit assessment framework indicator set : the case of the South African National Roads Agency Ltd SOC Research and Development Programme 
    Rust, F.C.; Van Dijk, Hilligje Gerritdina; Fourie, Helena S.; Smit, M.A. (Association of Teachers in Public Administration, 2021-12)
    Investment in Research and Development (R&D) is scrutinised where funding is limited such as in developing counties. There is therefore an increased emphasis on benefit and impact assessment tools and systems for such R&D ...
  • Validation of low-cost impedance analyzer via nitrate detection 
    De Beer, Dirk Johannes; Joubert, Trudi-Heleen (MDPI, 2021-10-08)
    Impedance spectroscopy is a widely used electrochemical technique with a wide variety of applications. Many of these applications benefit from the additional accessibility provided by low-cost impedance devices. With this ...
  • Validation strategy of a bioinformatics whole genome sequencing workflow for Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli using a reference collection extensively characterized with conventional methods 
    Bogaerts, Bert; Nouws, Stephanie; Verhaegen, Bavo; Denayer, Sarah; Van Braekel, Julien; Winand, Raf; Fu, Qiang; Crombe, Florence; Pierard, Denis; Marchal, Kathleen; Roosens, Nancy H.C.; De Keersmaecker, Sigrid C. J.; Vanneste, Kevin (Microbiology Society, 2021-03-03)
    Whole genome sequencing (WGS) enables complete characterization of bacterial pathogenic isolates at single nucleotide resolution, making it the ultimate tool for routine surveillance and outbreak investigation. The lack ...
  • Valuation of ecosystem services in South Africa, 2001–2019 
    Abd Elbasit, Mohamed A.M.; Knight, Jasper; Liu, Gang; Abu-Zreig, Majed M.; Hassan, Rashid M. (MDPI, 2021-10-13)
    Please read abstract in the article.
  • Value added tax in the digital economy : a fresh look at the South African dispensation 
    Kabwe, Ruddy; Van Zyl, Stephanus Phillipus (Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, Faculty of Law, 2021)
    The online purchase of digital goods has the propensity to generate tax liability involving a notable rise in administrative costs for tax authorities. Online transactions involving the supply of digital goods by foreign ...
  • Values-based physical education for the intermediate schooling phase in a diverse South African context 
    Jones Couto, Cherese Farrah; Roux, Charl J. (AOSIS, 2021-09-27)
    Participation in physical activity, Physical Education (PE) and sport has been recognised as a powerful learning tool for education, providing a universal language for contributing to valuable life principles. Values-based ...
  • The variability of the black hole image in M87 at the dynamical timescale 
    Satapathy, Kaushik; Psaltis, Dimitrios; Ozel, Feryal; Medeiros, Lia; Dougall, Sean T.; Chan, Chi-Kwan; Wielgus, Maciek; Prather, Ben S.; Wong, George N.; Gammie, Charles F.; Akiyama, Kazunori; Alberdi, Antxon; Alef, Walter; Algaba, Juan Carlos; Anantua, Richard; Asada, Keiichi; Azulay, Rebecca; Baczko, Anne-Kathrin; Ball, David; Baloković, Mislav; Barrett, John; Benson, Bradford A.; Bintley, Dan; Blackburn, Lindy; Blundell, Raymond; Boland, Wilfred; Bouman, Katherine L.; Bower, Geoffrey C.; Boyce, Hope; Bremer, Michael; Brinkerink, Christiaan D.; Brissenden, Roger; Britzen, Silke; Broderick, Avery E.; Broguiere, Dominique; Bronzwae, Thomas; Bustament, Sandra; Byun, Do-Young; Carlstrom, John E.; Chael, Andrew; Chatterjee, Koushik; Chatterjee, Shami; Chen, Ming-Tang; Chen, Yongjun; Cho, Ilje; Christian, Pierre; Conway, John E.; Cordes, James M.; Crawford, Thomas M.; Crew, Geoffrey B.; Cruz-Osorio, Alejandro; Cui, Yuzhu; Davelaar, Jordy; De Laurentis, Mariafelicia; Deane, Roger; Dempsey, Jessica; Desvignes, Gregory; Dexter, Jason; Doeleman, Sheperd S.; Eatough, Ralph P.; Falcke, Heino; Farah, Joseph R.; Fish, Vincent L.; Fomalont, Ed; Ford, H. Alyson; Fraga-Encinas, Raquel; Friberg, Per; Fromm, Christian M.; Fuentes, Antonio; Galison, Peter; García, Roberto; Gentaz, Olivier; Georgiev, Boris; Goddi, Ciriaco; Gold, Roman; Gomez-Ruiz, Arturo I.; Gomez, Jose L.; Gu, Minfeng; Gurwell, Mark; Hada, Kazuhiro; Haggard, Daryl; Hecht, Michael H.; Hesper, Ronald; Ho, Luis C.; Ho, Paul; Honma, Mareki; Huang, Chih-Wei L.; Huang, Lei; Hughes, David H.; Ikeda, Shiro; Inoue, Makoto; Issaoun, Sara; James, David J.; Jannuzi, Buell T.; Janssen, Michael; Jeter, Britton; Jiang, Wu; Jimenez-Rosales, Alejandra; Johnson, Michael D.; Jorstad, Svetlana; Jung, Taehyun; Karami, Mansour; Karuppusamy, Ramesh; Kawashima, Tomohisa; Keating, Garrett K.; Kettenis, Mark; Kim, Dong-Jin; Kim, Jae-Young; Kim, Jongsoo; Kim, Junhan; Kino, Motoki; Koay, Jun Yi; Kofuji, Yutaro; Koch, Patrick M.; Koyama, Shoko; Kramer, Carsten; Kramer, Michael; Krichbaum, Thomas P.; Kuo, Cheng-Yu; Lauer, Tod R.; Lee, Sang-Sung; Levis, Aviad; Li, Yan-Rong; Li, Zhiyuan; Lindqvist, Michael; Lico, Rocco; Lindahl, Greg; Liu, Jun; Liu, Kuo; Liuzzo, Elisabetta; Lo, Wen-Ping; Lobanov, Andrei P.; Loinard, Laurent; Lonsdale, Colin; Lu, Ru-Sen; MacDonald, Nicholas R.; Mao, Jirong; Marchili, Nicola; Markoff, Sera; Marrone, Daniel P.; Marscher, Alan P.; Martí-Vidal, Iván; Matsushita, Satoki; Matthews, Lynn D.; Menten, Karl M.; Mizuno, Izumi; Mizuno, Yosuke; Moran, James M.; Moriyama, Kotaro; Moscibrodzka, Monika; Muller, Cornelia; Mejías, Alejandro Mus; Musoke, Gibwa; Nagai, Hiroshi; Nagar, Neil M.; Nakamura, Masanori; Narayan, Ramesh; Narayanan, Gopal; Natarajan, Iniyan; Nathanail, Antonios; Neilsen, Joey; Neri, Roberto; Ni, Chunchong; Noutsos, Aristeidis; Nowak, Michael A.; Okino, Hiroki; Olivares, Hector; Ortiz-Leon, Gisela N.; Oyama, Tomoaki; Palumbo, Daniel C. M.; Park, Jongho; Pate, Nimesh; Pen, Ue-Li; Pesce, Dominic W.; Pietu, Vincent; Plambeck, Richard; PopStefanija, Aleksandar; Porth, Oliver; Pötzl, Felix M.; Preciado-Lopez, Jorge A.; Pu, Hung-Yi; Ramakrishnan, Venkatessh; Rao, Ramprasad; Rawlings, Mark G.; Raymond, Alexander W.; Rezzolla, Luciano; Ripperda, Bart; Roelofs, Freek; Rogers, Alan; Ros, Eduardo; Rose, Mel; Roshanineshat, Arash; Rottmann, Helge; Roy, Alan L.; Ruszczyk, Chet; Rygl, Kazi L. J.; Sanchez, Salvador; Sanchez-Arguelles, David; Sasada, Mahito; Savolainen, Tuomas; Schloerb, F. Peter; Schuste, Karl-Friedrich; Shao, Lijing; Shen, Zhiqiang; Small, Des; Sohn, Bong Won; SooHoo, Jason; Sun, He; Tazaki, Fumie; Tetarenko, Alexandra J.; Tiede, Paul; Tilanus, Remo P. J.; Titus, Michael; Toma, Kenji; Torne, Pablo; Traianou, Efthalia; Trent, Tyler; Trippe, Sascha; Bemmel, Ilse van; Van Langevelde, Huib Jan; Van Rossum, Daniel R.; Wagner, Jan; Ward-Thompson, Derek; Wardle, John; Weintroub, Jonathan; Wex, Norbert; Wharton, Robert; Wiik, Kaj; Wu, Qingwen; Yoon, Doosoo; Young, André; Young, Ken; Younsi, Ziri; Yuan, Feng; Yuan, Ye-Fei; Zensus, J. Anton; Zhao, Guang-Yao; Zhao, Shan-Shan (American Astronomical Society, 2022-01)
    The black hole images obtained with the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) are expected to be variable at the dynamical timescale near their horizons. For the black hole at the center of the M87 galaxy, this timescale (5–61 ...
  • Vector competence of Eucampsipoda africana (Diptera: Nycteribiidae) for Marburg virus transmission in Rousettus aegyptiacus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) 
    Paweska, Janusz Tadeusz; Jansen van Vuren, Petrus; Storm, Nadia; Markotter, Wanda; Kemp, Alan (MDPI, 2021-11)
    This study aimed to determine the vector competence of bat-associated nycteribiid flies (Eucamsipoda africana) for Marburg virus (MARV) in the Egyptian Rousette Bat (ERB), Rousettus aegyptiacus. In flies fed on subcutaneously ...
  • Verification of the folkloric and anecdotal antidiabetic effects of Hypoxis hemerocallidea (Fisch., CA Mey. & Ave-Lall) and isolated, beta-sitosterol using early-stage type II spontaneous diabetic mutant BKS-Lepr(db) mice 
    Mkolo, Nqobile Monate; Olaokun, O.O.; King, P.H.; Janse van Rensburg, IIse; Eloff, Jacobus Nicolaas; Naidoo, Vinny (BMC, 2022-06-20)
    BACKGROUND : Previous studies in our laboratory in ex vivo assays have demonstrated H. hemerocallidea extract as potential antidiabetic agent through increased insulin release from pancreatic beta cells. Thus, for this ...
  • Viewpoint : Rigorous monitoring is necessary to guide food system transformation in the countdown to the 2030 global goals☆ 
    Fanzo, Jessica; Haddad, Lawrence; Schneider, Kate R.; Bene, Christophe; Covic, Namukolo M.; Guarin, Alejandro; Herforth, Anna W.; Herrero, Mario; Sumaila, U. Rashid; Aburto, Nancy J.; Amuyunzu-Nyamongo, Mary; Barquera, Simon; Battersby, Jane; Beal, Ty; Molina, Paulina Bizzotto; Brusset, Emery; Cafiero, Carlo; Campeau, Christine; Caron, Patrick; Cattaneo, Andrea; Conforti, Piero; Davis, Claire; DeClerck, Fabrice A.J.; Elouafi, Ismahane; Fabi, Carola; Gephart, Jessica A.; Golden, Christopher D.; Hendriks, Sheryl L.; Huang, Jikun; Laar, Amos; Lal, Rattan; Lidder, Preetmoninder; Loken, Brent; Marshall, Quinn; Masuda, Yuta J.; McLaren, Rebecca; Neufeld, Lynnette M.; Nordhagen, Stella; Remans, Roseline; Resnick, Danielle; Silverberg, Marissa; Cullen, Maximo Torero; Tubiello, Francesco N.; Vivero-Pol, Jose-Luis; Wei, Shijin; Moncayo, Jose Rosero (Elsevier, 2021-10)
    Food systems that support healthy diets in sustainable, resilient, just, and equitable ways can engender progress in eradicating poverty and malnutrition; protecting human rights; and restoring natural resources. Food ...
  • Violence in the Bible and the Apocalypse of John : a critical reading of J.D. Crossan's How to Read the Bible and Still Be a Christian 
    Nebreda, Sergio Rosell (AOSIS, 2022-03-11)
    This critical reading/dialogue follows a straightforward structure. Firstly, it presents some of the major insights in J.D. Crossan's book, attending to its inner logic on his critique on the violence which little by little ...
  • Viral infections, COVID-19 and asthma : preventing viral exacerbations of asthma 
    Green, Robin J. (Health and Medical Publishing Group, 2021-04)
    Asthmatics are particularly vulnerable to viral illnesses, which cause the vast majority of asthma exacerbations. The most common viruses responsible for these exacerbations are the human rhinovirus and influenza virus. ...
  • Virtual reality : saving tourism in South Africa? 
    Verkerk, Victoria-Ann (African journals, 2022-02)
    At the end of 2019, a new crisis emerged in the world - COVID-19 - which literally devastated the tourism industry worldwide. In order to try to minimise the spread of COVID-19, the government implemented a strict ...
  • Virulence and horizontal transmission of Metarhizium anisopliae by the adults of the greenhouse whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and the efficacy of oil formulations against its nymphs 
    Paradza, Vongai M.; Khamis, Fathiya M.; Yusuf, Abdullahi Ahmed; Subramanian, Sevgan; Akutse, Komivi S. (Elsevier, 2021-11)
    The pathogenicity of dry conidia and fungal suspensions of 16 entomopathogenic fungal isolates (10 Metarhizium anisopliae and six Beauveria bassiana) was evaluated against adults and second instar nymphs of the ...
  • Viruses, variants and vaccines 
    Cowan, Don A.; Burton, Stephanie G.; Rybicki, E.P.; Williamson, A.-L.; Dorrington, R.A.; Pepper, Michael Sean (Health and Medical Publishing Group, 2021-05)
    The current SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has brought a number of major global clinical, sociological and economic issues into sharp focus. We address some of these issues, focusing on short-term factors such as virus mutations and ...
  • Visible-light-activated photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B using WO3 nanoparticles 
    Mzimela, Nompumelelo; Tichapondwa, Shepherd Masimba; Chirwa, Evans M.N. (Royal Society of Chemistry, 2022-11)
    Semiconductor photocatalysis is touted to be one of the most efficient and cost-effective methods of degrading organic pollutants in various water matrices. Herein, highly agglomerated WO3 nanoparticles were synthesized ...
  • Vom Recht des Proselyten in LXX-Maleachi 3:5 
    Dafni, Evangelia G. (AOSIS, 2021-12-03)
    On the right of the proselyte in LXX-Malachi 3:5. This article deals with Malachi 3:5 from the perspective of language theology. An attempt is made to answer the questions of how the LXX translator of the Malachi book ...
  • Vom Recht des Proselyten in LXX-Maleachi 3:5 
    Dafni, Evangelia G. (AOSIS, 2021-12-03)
    On the right of the proselyte in LXX-Malachi 3:5. This article deals with Malachi 3:5 from the perspective of language theology. An attempt is made to answer the questions of how the LXX translator of the Malachi book ...