Plant poisonings in livestock in Brazil and South Africa
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Date
Authors
Penrith, Mary-Louise
Botha, C.J. (Christoffel Jacobus)
Tustin, Royden C.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
AOSIS OpenJournals
Abstract
Information on intoxication of livestock by plants in Brazil, in terms of cause, clinical signs and
pathology, is compared with information on livestock poisoning by plants in South Africa.
Plant poisoning, including mycotoxicosis, is considered to be one of three major causes of
death in livestock in Brazil, which is one of the top beef producing countries in the world,
with a cattle population of more than 200 million. Cattle production in South Africa is on a
more modest scale, but with some 600 species of plants and fungi known to cause toxicity
in livestock, as opposed to some 130 species in Brazil, the risk to livestock in South Africa
appears to be much greater. The comparisons discussed in this communication are largely
restricted to ruminants.
Description
Keywords
Ruminants, Brazil, Plant poisonings, South Africa
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Penrith, M-L., Botha, C.J. & Tustin, R.C., 2015, ‘Plant poisonings in livestock in Brazil and South Africa’, Journal of the South African Veterinary Association 86(1), Art. #1200, 3 pages. http://dx.DOI.org/ 10.4102/jsava.v86i1.1200.