Consent to and authorisation of the export and use of human biological specimens for future research - perspectives from three African countries
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Date
Authors
Nienaber, A.G. (Annelize Gertruida)
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Institute for Foreign and Comparative Law, UNISA
Abstract
In light of previous exploitation, less developed countries, understandably,
are suspicious of any effort that weakens in the name of scientific progress
the highly-valued notions of individual autonomy and informed consent.
When researchers import human biological specimens for the purposes of
research which will benefit those in developed countries, the charge of
scientific imperialism is automatically levelled. Using three countries in
Africa as a starting point for the study, the article examines the consent and
authorisation requirements for the export of human biological specimens,
gathered from health research in the developing world, for subsequent
research projects in the developed world. The article concludes that there is
an urgent need to strengthen the ethical and legal framework in Africa
which governs consent to, and authorisation of the export and use of human
biological specimens for future research.
Description
Keywords
Consent and authorisation requirements, Export of human biological specimens, Scientific research
Sustainable Development Goals
Citation
Nienaber, A 2011, 'Consent to and authorisation of the export and use of human biological specimens for future research - perspectives from three African countries', Comparative and International Law Journal of Southern Africa, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 225-254.