Alqaed, Saeed; Mustafa, Jawed; Almehmadi, Fahad Awjah; Alharthi, Mathkar A.; Sharifpur, Mohsen; Cheraghian, Goshtasp
(MDPI, 2022-10)
The finite element (FEM) approach is used in this study to model the laminar flow of an eco-friendly nanofluid (NF) within three pipes in a solar system. A solar panel and a supporting phase change material (PCM) that three ...