Abstract:
PURPOSE : This article explores how the relational social constructionist leadership (RSCL)
ontology and epistemology, as well as the practice approach, could be employed to
reconceptualise the responsible leadership theory.
DESIGN : This paper presents a literature review on the responsible leadership and relational
leadership theories. It also reviews literature on the RSCL onto-epistemology as its
theoretical framework and the practice approach as its methodology. The empirical
analysis that is underlined by the abductive mode of enquiry is based on nine interviews
with leaders from the Twende Mbele (TM) African Partnership for Monitoring and
Evaluation.
FINDINGS : The findings comprise one main theme (relational leadership practice of interest)
called identifying. Identifying constitutes five sub-themes (intersecting relational leadership
practices): context identity, gender identity, government identity, language identity and
champions identity. Recommendations to reconceptualise responsible leadership theory are
based on the discussion of the findings.
PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS : The findings could enhance the quality, intentionality and practicality
of inter-organisational leadership stakeholder engagement strategies. The social construction
of leaders as role models, in the form of cultivating their identity as champions beyond the
internal positional leaders, could be practiced by business leaders in other organisational
settings to champion social-relationality and ethics-orientation in society in line with the core
tenets of responsible leadership theory.
ORIGINALITY/VALUE : The RSCL onto-epistemology and the practice approach methodology
provide conceptual tools to advance responsible leadership theory from a leader-centric focus to the collective domain of leadership research by using leadership practices as the unit of
analysis.