dc.contributor.author |
Adam, Sumaiya
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Pheiffer, Carmen
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Dias, Stephanie Charmaine
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Rheeder, Paul
|
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2019-04-05T05:17:21Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2019-04-05T05:17:21Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2018 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
BACKGROUND : We investigated the association between markers of insulin resistance, chronic inflammation, and adipokines and GDM.
METHODS : In our case-cohort study in Johannesburg we included women with GDM and controls. We tested the ability of biomarkers to identify women at high risk of GDM.
RESULTS : Of the 262 pregnant women, 83 (31.7%) had GDM. Women with GDM were heavier (p = 0.04) and had more clinical risk factors (p = 0.008). We found a significant difference in fasting insulin (p < 0.001), adiponectin (p = 0.046), HOMA (p < 0.001) and QUICKI (p < 0.001). HOMA (AUROC = 0.82) or QUICKI (AUROC = 0.82) improved the ability of risk factors to identify women at high risk of GDM.
CONCLUSIONS : Insulin sensitivity markers are promising tools to identify women at high risk of GDM. |
en_ZA |
dc.description.department |
Internal Medicine |
en_ZA |
dc.description.department |
Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
en_ZA |
dc.description.librarian |
hj2019 |
en_ZA |
dc.description.sponsorship |
The Society for Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes of South Africa (SEMDSA), South African Sugar Association (SASA), and Roche Pharmaceuticals. |
en_ZA |
dc.description.uri |
http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ibmk20 |
en_ZA |
dc.identifier.citation |
Adam, S., Pheiffer, C., Dias, S. et al. 2018, 'Association between gestational diabetes and biomarkers : a role in diagnosis', Biomarkers, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 386-391. |
en_ZA |
dc.identifier.issn |
1354-750X (print) |
|
dc.identifier.issn |
1366-5804 (online) |
|
dc.identifier.other |
10.1080/1354750X.2018.1432690 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/68921 |
|
dc.language.iso |
en |
en_ZA |
dc.publisher |
Taylor and Francis |
en_ZA |
dc.rights |
© 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an electronic version of an article published in Biomarkers, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 386-391, 2018. doi : 10.1080/1354750X.2018.1432690. Biomarkers is available online at : http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ibmk20. |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Protein |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Pregnancy |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Adiponectin |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Women |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Insulin sensitivity |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Biomarkers |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Gestational diabetes (GDM) |
en_ZA |
dc.title |
Association between gestational diabetes and biomarkers : a role in diagnosis |
en_ZA |
dc.type |
Postprint Article |
en_ZA |