Abstract:
Decentralisation is considered as one of the most effective ways to ensure good
local governance. This is despite the fact that the process has been unsuccessful in a
number of countries. National associations of local authorities have claimed to play
a role in facilitating decentralisation processes. This article aims to contextualise
the decentralisation process in Rwanda. It discusses the role of local government
associations in general before singling out the case of the Rwandese Association of
Local Government Authorities (RALGA), in particular. To provide insight, its origin,
evolution, functioning and significance in facilitating the decentralisation process in
Rwanda is explored. The article concludes that RALGA has played a positive role in
the effective implementation of Rwanda’s decentralisation process The association
has played a key role in creating a conducive environment for its members to
accomplish their responsibilities towards the decentralisation mandate. According
to the mandate, local authorities are accountable to the state and the local
communities they serve. In conclusion, the article proposes a review of the interface
between the role and significance of RALGA and Rwandan decentralisation.