Abstract:
African music scholars are currently grappling with the challenges of refocusing musical arts based
on indigenous knowledge for classroom practice as well as developing Africa-sensed musical arts
curricula that use culturally appropriate pedagogies derived from viable theoretical, philosophical
and performance practices of indigenous music. The African spirit of humanity encourages
all-inclusive participation that bonds participants in performance-based learning situations. The
philosophy framing an assessment model should derive from the ideology of humanity (grounded
in humane qualities and aspirations) embedded in musical arts education indigenous to the area
of a culture. This model should enable and acknowledge demonstration of differentiated innate
attributes and take into account the compatible skills of every participant in the learning activity.
Rigid assessment yardsticks are often transferred from Western elitist music education practice
and used in the assessment of the musical arts in Africa, thus compromising innate musicality.
In this article we advocate for assessment initiatives that should enhance the humanity virtues
of indigenous intellectual and praxial paradigms, as well as taking note of epistemological logic
embedded in contemporary realities. Two different examples from two African countries are used
to illustrate our argument.
