Paper presented at the 8th International Conference on Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics and Thermodynamics, Mauritius, 11-13 July, 2011.
A rational nature management advanced by the United
Nations Industrial Development Organization UNIDO gives
impetus to proliferation of all that is associated with the «green
industry» concept, namely ecology, power effectiveness,
environmental protection against industrial pollution, in
particular, protection of the water reserves and their rational
usage [1].
The need in the fastest realization of the like developments
is connected with not only purely ecological issues but, also,
with more and more common man-made catastrophes causing
lengthy breaks of the power and heat supply to utilities, small
enterprises, medical institutions, all types of transport, etc. The
like situation contributes to development of independent power
micro systems (IPMs) on the basis of many concepts (from
Stirling engines and solar batteries to micro turbines and fuel
cells [2-7]), on one hand, and the most environmentally friendly
and power saving independent water cleaning systems [8-12],
on the other hand
The paper includes results of:
- development of a superfine water cleaning system where
all the power required for the system’s operating is
generated directly in the process of cleaning;
- researches over designed and built main parts of the
system – lab devices:
• the power saving five-step cleaning system with the
exit water quality meeting requirements to water
utilized at fish-breeding and with production of the
gaseous fuel in amount sufficient to generate the
electric and heat power, when IPMs of the electric
efficiency not below 28% and the total efficiency not
less 80% are applied;
• the micro gas turbine engine (μGTE) with the electric
efficiency of (28±1)% and the total efficiency over
80%.