dc.contributor.author |
Kanzi, Aquillah M.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Wingfield, Brenda D.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Steenkamp, Emma Theodora
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Naidoo, Sanushka
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Van der Merwe, Nicolaas Albertus (Albie)
|
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2016-07-13T05:24:07Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2016-07-13T05:24:07Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2016-06-06 |
|
dc.description |
S1 Fig. Midrooted phylogenetic tree of rnpb genes. Rnpb genes were mannualy retrieved
from annotated fungal mt genomes publicly available in GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis was
performed using maximum likelihood method implemented in RAxML with HKY model of
selection. Branch support was calculated using 1000 bootstrap replicates. Green boxes depict
atp6 gene, red; small sub-unit of ribosomal RNA (rns) and dark red; small sub-unit of ribosomal
RNA (rnl).
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S2 Fig. Maximum likelihood phylogeny of Rps3. Phylogenetic analysis of orf540, orf551 and
orf551 from C. austroafricana, C. cubensis and C. deuterocubensis which show sequence similarity
to C. parasitica S5 ribosomal protein/maturase fusion protein. Sequences used in this
phylogeny were retrieved from GenBank using BLAST. The LG+G model of substitution
was used. Branch support for was calculated using the bootstrap method with 1000 replicates.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S3 Fig. RPKM values for 14 OXPHOS genes. The graph shows the average expression for
genes that are involved in oxidative phosphorylation and electron transport and the rnpb gene
of Chrysoporthe austroafricana grown in complete and minimal media.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S4 Fig. Physical maps of the mt genomes of C. austroafricana, C. cubensis, C. deuterocubensis
and C. parasitica showing locations of all intronic and intergenic ORFs. Intronic ORFs
are depicted by yellow arrowed boxes on introns of genes where found and are labelled according
to the gene and intron position. Intergenic ORFs are also depicted by yellow arrowed boxes
and are labelled with “IN” prefix.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S1 Table. Accession number and species names for sequences used for rps3 gene phylogeny.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S2 Table. Codon usage analysis. Comparison of codon usage and tRNAs for the 14 genes
involved in oxidative phosphorylation and electron transport in the mitochondrial genomes of
Chrysoporthe austroafricana, C. cubensis, C. deuterocubensis and Cryphonectria parasitica.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S3 Table. BLAST analysis of all identified introns against mt genome sequences deposited
in NCBI GenBank. The best hits for each query (intron) is shown. Default BLAST parameters
were used. The prefix CA, CC, CD and CP is added to the intron names for clarity.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S4 Table. BLAST analysis of identified intron encoded and free standing HEG protein
sequences. Results from all possible comparisons were calculated. Only Blast hits with a
threshold of over 50% alignment coverage, 50% sequence identity and E-value of 0.00005 are
shown.
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description |
S5 Table. BLAST analysis of intronic and free standing HEG protein sequences against mt
genomes deposited in NCBI GenBank database. HEG type were annotated using the NCBI
Conserved Domain Database (CDD).
(PDF) |
en_ZA |
dc.description.abstract |
In this study, the complete mitochondrial (mt) genomes of Chrysoporthe austroafricana
(190,834 bp), C. cubensis (89,084 bp) and C. deuterocubensis (124,412 bp) were determined.
Additionally, the mitochondrial genome of another member of the Cryphonectriaceae,
namely Cryphonectria parasitica (158,902 bp), was retrieved and annotated for
comparative purposes. These genomes showed high levels of synteny, especially in
regions including genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation and electron transfer, unique
open reading frames (uORFs), ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) and transfer RNAs (tRNAs), as
well as intron positions. Comparative analyses revealed signatures of duplication events,
intron number and length variation, and varying intronic ORFs which highlighted the genetic
diversity of mt genomes among the Cryphonectriaceae. These mt genomes showed
remarkable size polymorphism. The size polymorphism in the mt genomes of these closely
related Chrysoporthe species was attributed to the varying number and length of introns,
coding sequences and to a lesser extent, intergenic sequences. Compared to publicly available
fungal mt genomes, the C. austroafricana mt genome is the second largest in the Ascomycetes
thus far. |
en_ZA |
dc.description.department |
Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI) |
en_ZA |
dc.description.department |
Genetics |
en_ZA |
dc.description.department |
Microbiology and Plant Pathology |
en_ZA |
dc.description.librarian |
am2016 |
en_ZA |
dc.description.sponsorship |
The Genomics
Research Institute (GRI) University of Pretoria, the
University of Pretoria Research Development
Programme, the DST/NRF Centre of Excellence in
Tree Health Biotechnology (FABI, University of
Pretoria), and the National Research Foundation
(NRF) (grant number 87332). |
en_ZA |
dc.description.uri |
http://www.plosone.org |
en_ZA |
dc.identifier.citation |
Kanzi AM, Wingfield BD, Steenkamp ET,
Naidoo S, van der Merwe NA (2016) Intron Derived
Size Polymorphism in the Mitochondrial Genomes of
Closely Related Chrysoporthe Species. PLoS ONE
11(6): e0156104. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156104. |
en_ZA |
dc.identifier.issn |
1932-6203 |
|
dc.identifier.other |
10.1371/journal.pone.0156104 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/55525 |
|
dc.language.iso |
en |
en_ZA |
dc.publisher |
Public Library of Science |
en_ZA |
dc.rights |
© 2016 Kanzi et al. This is an open
access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License. |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Mitochondrial |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Chrysoporthe austroafricana |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Cryphonectria parasitica |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Cryphonectriaceae |
en_ZA |
dc.title |
Intron derived size polymorphism in the mitochondrial genomes of closely related chrysoporthe species |
en_ZA |
dc.type |
Article |
en_ZA |