dc.contributor.author |
Manasa, Justen
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Lessells, Richard J.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Rossouw, Theresa M.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Naidu, Kevindra K.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Van Vuuren, Cloete
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Goedhals, Dominique
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Van Zyl, Gert
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Bester, Armand
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Skingsley, Andrew
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Stoot, Katharine E.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Danaviah, S.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Chetty, Terusha
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Singh, Lavanya
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Moodley, Pravi
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Iwuji, Collins
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
McGrath, Nuala
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
Seebregts, Christopher J.
|
|
dc.contributor.author |
De Oliveira, Tulio
|
|
dc.date.accessioned |
2015-06-04T07:17:13Z |
|
dc.date.available |
2015-06-04T07:17:13Z |
|
dc.date.issued |
2014 |
|
dc.description.abstract |
Substantial amounts of data have been generated from patient management and academic exercises designed to better
understand the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic and design interventions to control it. A number of
specialized databases have been designed to manage huge data sets from HIV cohort, vaccine, host genomic and
drug resistance studies. Besides databases from cohort studies, most of the online databases contain limited curated
data and are thus sequence repositories. HIV drug resistance has been shown to have a great potential to derail the
progress made thus far through antiretroviral therapy. Thus, a lot of resources have been invested in generating drug
resistance data for patient management and surveillance purposes. Unfortunately, most of the data currently available
relate to subtype B even though >60% of the epidemic is caused by HIV-1 subtype C. A consortium of clinicians,
scientists, public health experts and policy markers working in southern Africa came together and formed a network,
the Southern African Treatment and Resistance Network (SATuRN), with the aim of increasing curated HIV-1 subtype C
and tuberculosis drug resistance data. This article describes the HIV-1 data curation process using the SATuRN Rega
database. The data curation is a manual and time-consuming process done by clinical, laboratory and data curation
specialists. Access to the highly curated data sets is through applications that are reviewed by the SATuRN executive
committee. Examples of research outputs from the analysis of the curated data include trends in the level of transmitted
drug resistance in South Africa, analysis of the levels of acquired resistance among patients failing therapy and factors associated with the absence of genotypic evidence of drug resistance among patients failing therapy. All these
studies have been important for informing first- and second-line therapy. This database is a free password-protected
open source database available on www.bioafrica.net. |
en_ZA |
dc.description.librarian |
am2015 |
en_ZA |
dc.description.sponsorship |
R.J.L. and N.Mc.G. are supported by the
Wellcome Trust [grants 090999/Z/09/Z and WT083495MA,
respectively]. The Africa Centre receives core funding
from the Wellcome Trust [082384/Z/07/Z]. The Hlabisa HIV Treatment and Care Programme has received support
through the United States Agency for International
Development (USAID) and the President’s Emergency Plan
(PEPFAR) under the terms of award number 674-A-00-08-
00001-00.
Funding for open access charge: Wellcome Trust. |
en_ZA |
dc.description.uri |
http://www.bioafrica.net/regadb/ |
en_ZA |
dc.identifier.citation |
Manasa, J., Lessells,R., Rossouw,T. et al. Southern African Treatment Resistance Network (SATuRN) regaDB HIV drug resistance and clinical management database: supporting patient management, surveillance and research in southern Africa. Database (2013) Vol. 2013: article ID bat082; DOI: 10.1093/database/bat082 |
en_ZA |
dc.identifier.issn |
1758-0463 |
|
dc.identifier.other |
10.1093/database/bat082 |
|
dc.identifier.uri |
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/45401 |
|
dc.language.iso |
en |
en_ZA |
dc.publisher |
Oxford University Press |
en_ZA |
dc.rights |
© Crown copyright 2014 |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Southern African Treatment Resistance Network (SATuRN) |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
HIV drug resistance |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Drug resistance data |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Patient management |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
HIV-1 data curation |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Patient surveillance |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
Patient research |
en_ZA |
dc.subject |
South Africa (SA) |
en_ZA |
dc.title |
Southern African Treatment Resistance Network (SATuRN) RegaDB HIV drug resistance and clinical management database : supporting patient management, surveillance and research in southern Africa |
en_ZA |
dc.type |
Article |
en_ZA |