South African field strains of Haemonchus contortus resistant to the levamisole/morantel group of anthelmintics

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dc.contributor.author Van Schalkwyk, P.C.
dc.contributor.author Visser, Evelyn L.
dc.contributor.author Alves, Regina M.R.
dc.contributor.author Gerber, H.M.
dc.contributor.editor Verwoerd, Daniel Wynand
dc.contributor.upauthor Van Wyk, Jan Aucamp
dc.contributor.upauthor Van Schalkwyk, Louwrens
dc.date.accessioned 2014-10-02T11:25:07Z
dc.date.available 2014-10-02T11:25:07Z
dc.date.created 2014
dc.date.issued 1989
dc.description The articles have been scanned in colour with a HP Scanjet 5590; 600dpi. Adobe Acrobat XI Pro was used to OCR the text and also for the merging and conversion to the final presentation PDF-format. en
dc.description.abstract A strain of Haemonchus contortus from the Pietermaritzburg district of Natal was found to be resistant to levamisole (geometric mean efficacy 76,5 %), morantel (41,9 %), the benzimidazoles (oxfendazole: 33,7 %) and rafoxanide (82,0% ), but apparently fully susceptible to closantel and disophenol. In the case of ivermectin, a mean of 5.2 % of the H. contortus was not removed at a dosage of 200 µg kgˉ¹ live mass. A second strain of H. contortus, from Amsterdam in the south-eastern Transvaal, showed reduced susceptibility to levamisole (80,8%) and morantel (46,2% ), the only 2 drugs tested. This is apparently the first report of resistance to the levamisole/morantel group of anthelmintics in sheep in South Africa. en
dc.description.librarian lmchunu2014 en
dc.description.librarian mn2014
dc.identifier.citation Van Wyk, JA, Van Schalkwyk, PC, Gerber, HM, Visser, EL, Alves, RMR & Van Schalkwyk, L 1989, 'South African field strains of Haemonchus contortus resistant to the levamisole/morantel group of anthelmintics', Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 257-262. en
dc.identifier.issn 0330-2465
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/2263/42219
dc.language.iso en en
dc.publisher Published by the Government Printer, Pretoria. en
dc.rights ©ARC - Onderstepoort and Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria (original). ©University of Pretoria. Dept. of Library Services (digital). en
dc.subject Veterinary medicine en
dc.subject.lcsh Veterinary medicine -- South Africa
dc.title South African field strains of Haemonchus contortus resistant to the levamisole/morantel group of anthelmintics en
dc.type Article en


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