Abstract:
The book of Isaiah is complex when one considers the reconstruction of the processes of its
formation and transmission. If these complexities are examined more closely, it is apparent
that there is a multiplicity of dimensions to the book. In order to discover the distinctive
and unique characteristics of the book of Isaiah, we are forced to see the book within the
wider context of other Hebrew literature. In this article, I examine one specific aspect of this
book, namely some of the parallels that exist between the figure of Moses and its eponymous
prophet. The deuteronomic depiction of Moses as the first prophet amidst the wilderness
generation provided a major thematic force inspiring the redactors of the Book of Isaiah in
their presentation of the prophet Isaiah. We get to know Isaiah as a prophet who, in his own
historical context, continues the teachings of Moses, which enhances his authority. His words
(Is 1:2−3) contain references to words spoken by Moses in Deuteronomy (Dt 32), and his call
(Is 6) echoes that of Moses. The Torah of Moses is thus continued in the words and teaching
of Isaiah.
