Browsing Health Sciences by Title

Browsing Health Sciences by Title

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  • T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 spike cross-recognize Omicron 
    Keeton, Roanne; Tincho, Marius B.; Ngomti, Amkele; Baguma, Richard; Benede, Ntombi; Suzuki, Akiko; Khan, Khadija; Cele, Sandile; Bernstein, Mallory; Karim, Farina; Madzorera, Sharon V.; Moyo-Gwete, Thandeka; Mennen, Mathilda; Skelem, Sango; Adriaanse, Marguerite; Mutithu, Daniel; Aremu, Olukayode; Stek, Cari; Du Bruyn, Elsa; Van der Mescht, Mieke Adri; De Beer, Zelda; De Villiers, Talita R.; Bodenstein, Annie; Van den Berg, Gretha; Mendes, Adriano; Strydom, Amy; Venter, Marietjie; Giandhari, Jennifer; Naidoo, Yeshnee; Pillay, Sureshnee; Tegally, Houriiyah; Grifoni, Alba; Weiskopf, Daniela; Sette, Alessandro; Wilkinson, Robert J.; De Oliveira, Tulio; Bekker, Linda‑Gail; Gray, Glenda; Ueckermann, Veronica; Rossouw, Theresa; Boswell, M.T.; Bhiman, Jinal N.; Moore, Penny L.; Sigal, Alex; Ntusi, Ntobeko A.B.; Burgers, Wendy A.; Riou, Catherine (Nature Research, 2022-03-17)
    The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant (B.1.1.529) has multiple spike protein mutations1,2 that contribute to viral escape from antibody neutralization3–6 and reduce vaccine protection from infection7,8. The extent to which other ...
  • Tackles, tears and troubles... a South African Sports Medicine Association perspective 
    Patricios, Jonathan Speridon (BMJ Publishing Group, 2016)
    Rugby Sevens returns to the Olympics this August after an absence of over 90 years. South African Seabelo Senatla, pictured on the cover of this edition, is one of a number of international Rugby Sevens players with ...
  • Tackling antimicrobial resistance in lower urinary tract infections : treatment options 
    Pitout, Johann D.D.; Chan, Wilson; Church, Deirdre L. (Taylor and Francis, 2016-07)
    Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infectious diseases occurring in either the community or healthcare settings. A wide variety of bacteria are responsible for causing UTIs, however extra-intestinal ...
  • Tailoring the model of creative ability to patients with diabetic foot problems 
    Jansen, Marjolein Maria (University of Pretoria, 2009-11-23)
    Motivation is recognised as an important factor in the treatment of any patient.1,2 Motivation is also recognised as the cornerstone of occupational therapy.2,3 In recent history there has been an increase in the number ...
  • Takayasu arteritis in pregnancy 
    Soma-Pillay, Priya; Adeyemo, Adekunle; Suleman, Farhana Ebrahim (Clinics Cardive, 2015-01)
    Takayasu arteritis is a chronic, granulomatous arteritis affecting large and medium-sized arteries. During pregnancy, maternal and foetal complications are largely as a consequence of maternal arterial hypertension. We ...
  • Taking kangaroo mother care forward in South Africa : the role of district clinical specialist teams 
    Feucht, Ute Dagmar; Van Rooyen, Elise; Skhosana, R.; Bergh, Anne-Marie (Health and Medical Publishing Group, 2016-01)
    The global agenda for improved neonatal care includes the scale-up of kangaroo mother care (KMC) services. The establishment of district clinical specialist teams (DCSTs) in South Africa (SA) provides an excellent opportunity ...
  • A tale of 3 tracers : contrasting uptake patterns of 18F-fluciclovine, 68Ga-PSMA, and 18F-FDG in the uterus and adnexa 
    Lawal, Ismaheel Opeyemi; Adediran, Omotayo Atinuke; Muzahir, Saima; Friend, Sarah; Bhave, Manali Ajay; Meisel, Jane; Torres, Mylin A.; Styblo, Toncred Marya; Graham, Cathy; Holbrook, Anna; Kalinsky, Kevin; Fielder, Bridget; Crowe, Ronald J.; Ulaner, Gary A.; Schuster, David M. (Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2023-01)
    A 41-year-old woman with newly diagnosed invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast underwent sequential 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT and 18F-fluciclovine PET/CT as part of an ongoing clinical trial (NCT04750473). 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT ...
  • The tale of TILs in breast cancer : a report from the International Immuno-Oncology Biomarker Working Group 
    El Bairi, Khalid; Haynes, Harry R.; Blackley, Elizabeth; Fineberg, Susan; Shear, Jeffrey; Turner, Sophia; De Freitas, Juliana Ribeiro; Sur, Daniel; Amendola, Luis Claudio; Gharib, Masoumeh; Kallala, Amine; Arun, Indu; Azmoudeh-Ardalan, Farid; Fujimoto, Luciana; Sua, Luz F.; Liu, Shi-Wei; Lien, Huang-Chun; Kirtani, Pawan; Balancin, Marcelo; Attar, Hicham El; Guleria, Prerna; Yang, Wenxian; Shash, Emad; Chen, I-Chun; Bautista, Veronica; Do Prado Moura, Jose Fernando; Rapoport, Bernardo Leon; Castaneda, Carlos; Spengler, Eunice; Acosta-Haab, Gabriela; Frahm, Isabel; Sanchez, Joselyn; Castillo, Miluska; Bouchmaa, Najat; Zin, Reena R. Md; Shui, Ruohong; Onyuma, Timothy; Yang, Wentao; Husain, Zaheed; Willard-Gallo, Karen; Coosemans, An; Perez, Edith A.; Provenzano, Elena; Ericsson, Paula Gonzalez; Richardet, Eduardo; Mehrotra, Ravi; Sarancone, Sandra; Ehinger, Anna; Rimm, David L.; Bartlett, John M.S.; Viale, Giuseppe; Denkert, Carsten; Hida, Akira I.; Sotiriou, Christos; Loibl, Sibylle; Hewitt, Stephen M.; Badve, Sunil; Symmans, William Fraser; Kim, Rim S.; Pruneri, Giancarlo; Goel, Shom; Francis, Prudence A.; Inurrigarro, Gloria; Yamaguchi, Rin; Garcia-Rivello, Hernan; Horlings, Hugo; Afqir1, Said; Salgado, Roberto; Adams, Sylvia; Kok, Marleen; Vittoria Dieci, Maria; Michiels, Stefan; Demaria, Sandra; Loi, Sherene (Nature Research, 2021-12-01)
    The advent of immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in modern oncology has significantly improved survival in several cancer settings. A subgroup of women with breast cancer (BC) has immunogenic infiltration of lymphocytes ...
  • Talking past each other : conceptual confusion in 'culture' and 'psychopathology' 
    Rashed, Mohammed Abouelleil (Health and Medical Publishing Group, 2013-03)
    This article offers a commentary on Hassim and Wagner’s article, Considering the cultural context in psychopathology formulations, published in this issue of the South African Journal of Psychiatry (http://dx.doi.org/10 ...
  • Tandem bullet injury : an unusual variant of an unusual injury 
    Du Toit-Prinsloo, Lorraine; Morris, Neil Kenneth; Saayman, Gert (Springer, 2014-06)
    A 41-year old male sustained a fatal gunshot wound during a house robbery. Police enquiries and scene investigation revealed that a single shot had been fired and that one spent 9 mm cartridge case was retrieved from the scene.
  • Taphonomic bone trauma caused by Southern African scavengers 
    Keyes, Craig A.; Myburgh, Jolandie; Brits, D. (Springer, 2020-05)
    Forensic anthropologists in Southern Africa are often confronted with post-mortem modifications of human skeletal remains caused by animal scavenging. This is troublesome as the post-mortem pseudo-trauma could be misinterpreted. ...
  • Target heterogeneity in oncology : the best predictor for differential response to radioligand therapy in neuroendocrine tumors and prostate cancer 
    Puranik, Ameya D.; Dromain, Clarisse; Fleshner, Neil; Sathekge, Mike Machaba; Pavel, Marianne; Eberhardt, Nina; Zengerling, Friedemann; Marienfeld, Ralf; Grunert, Michael; Prasad, Vikas (MDPI, 2021)
    Tumor or target heterogeneity (TH) implies presence of variable cellular populations having different genomic characteristics within the same tumor, or in different tumor sites of the same patient. The challenge is to ...
  • Targeted radionuclide therapy : targeted radionuclide therapy has the potential to selectively deliver radiation to diseased cells with minimal toxicity to surrounding tissues 
    Sathekge, Mike Machaba (Health and Medical Publishing Group, 2013-08)
    The goal of targeted radionuclide therapy is to selectively deliver radiation to cancer cells and/or diseased tissue with minimal toxicity to surrounding normal tissues. The basis for successful radionuclide therapy is a ...
  • Targeted screening of 11 bisphenols and 7 plasticizers in food composites from Canada and South Africa 
    Tian, Lei; Zheng, Jingyun; Pineda, Marco; Yargeau, Viviane; Furlong, Daniel; Chevrier, Jonathan; Bornman, Maria S. (Riana); Obida, Muvhulawa; Goodyer, Cindy Gates; Bayen, Stephane (Elsevier, 2022-08)
    A sensitive method based on ultrasound-assisted liquid extraction coupled with liquid chromatography was applied to screen 18 plastic-related contaminants in 168 food composites (namely fish fillets, chicken breast, canned ...
  • Targeting HOX-PBX interactions causes death in oral potentially malignant and squamous carcinoma cells but not normal oral keratinocytes 
    Platais, Christopher; Radhakrishnan, Raghu; Ebensberger, Sven Niklander; Morgan, Richard; Lambert, Daniel W.; Hunter, K.D. (Keith) (BioMed Central, 2018-07-06)
    BACKGROUND : High HOX gene expression has been described in many cancers, including oral squamous cell carcinoma and the functional roles of these genes are gradually being understood. The pattern of overexpression suggests ...
  • Targeting specific checkpoints in the management of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytokine storm 
    Abubakar, Abdullahi Rabiu; Ahmad, Rahnuma; Rowaiye, Adekunle Babajide; Rahman, Sayeeda; Iskandar, Katia; Dutta, Siddhartha; Oli, Angus Nnamdi; Dhingra, Sameer; Tor, Maryam Abba; Etando, Ayukafangha; Kumar, Santosh; Irfan, Mohammed; Gowere, Marshall; Chowdhury, Kona; Jahan, Dilshad; Schellack, Natalie; Haque, Mainul (MDPI, 2022-03-25)
    COVID-19-infected patients require an intact immune system to suppress viral replication and prevent complications. However, the complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection that led to death were linked to the overproduction ...
  • Targeting the aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator complex with DMOG and Stemregenin 1 improves primitive hematopoietic stem cell expansion 
    Jackson, Carlo Stephan; Durandt, Chrisna; Janse van Rensburg, IIse; Praloran, Vincent; De la Grange, Philippe Brunet; Pepper, Michael Sean (Elsevier, 2017-05)
    Culture conditions used for the expansion of hematopoietic stemand progenitor cells (HSCs andHPCs, collectively HSPCs) should ideally favor the self renewal of long-termHSCs. At 20% O2, the synthesis of HIF-1α is balanced by ...
  • Taxonomy of the family Arenaviridae and the order Bunyavirales : update 2018 
    Maes, Piet; Alkhovsky, Sergey V.; Bào, Yīmíng; Beer, Martin; Birkhead, Monica; Briese, Thomas; Buchmeier, Michael J.; Calisher, Charles H.; Charrel, Rémi N.; Choi, Il Ryong; Clegg, Christopher S.; De la Torre, Juan Carlos; Delwart, Eric; DeRisi, Joseph L.; Di Bello, Patrick L.; Di Serio, Francesco; Digiaro, Michele; Dolja, Valerian V.; Drosten, Christian; Druciarek, Tobiasz Z.; Du, Jiang; Ebihara, Hideki; Elbeaino, Toufic; Gergerich, Rose C.; Gillis, Amethyst N.; Gonzalez, Jean-Paul J.; Haenni, Anne-Lise; Hepojoki, Jussi; Hetzel, Udo; Hồ, Thiện; Hóng, Ní; Jain, Rakesh K.; Jansen van Vuren, Petrus; Jin, Qi; Jonson, Miranda Gilda; Junglen, Sandra; Keller, Karen E.; Kemp, Alan; Kipar, Anja; Kondov, Nikola O.; Koonin, Eugene V.; Kormelink, Richard; Korzyukov, Yegor; Krupovic, Mart; Lambert, Amy J.; Laney, Alma G.; LeBreton, Matthew; Lukashevich, Igor S.; Marklewitz, Marco; Markotter, Wanda; Martelli, Giovanni P.; Martin, Robert R.; Mielke-Ehret, Nicole; Mühlbach, Hans-Peter; Navarro, Beatriz; Ng, Terry Fei Fan; Nunes, Márcio Roberto Teixeira; Palacios, Gustavo; Paweska, Janusz Tadeusz; Peters, Clarence J.; Plyusnin, Alexander; Radoshitzky, Sheli R.; Romanowski, Víctor; Salmenperä, Pertteli; Salvato, Maria S.; Sanfaçon, Hélène; Sasaya, Takahide; Schmaljohn, Connie; Schneider, Bradley S.; Shirako, Yukio; Siddell, Stuart; Sironen, Tarja A.; Stenglein, Mark D.; Storm, Nadia; Sudini, Harikishan; Tesh, Robert B.; Tzanetakis, Ioannis E.; Uppala, Mangala; Vapalahti, Olli; Vasilakis, Nikos; Walker, Peter J.; Wáng, Guópíng; Wáng, Lìpíng; Wáng, Yànxiăng; Wèi, Tàiyún; Wiley, Michael R.; Wolf, Yuri I.; Wolfe, Nathan D.; Wú, Zhìqiáng; Xú, Wénxìng; Yang, Li; Yāng, Zuòkūn; Yeh, Shyi-Dong; Zhāng, Yǒng-Zhèn; Zhèng, Yàzhōu; Zhou, Xueping; Zhū, Chénxī; Zirkel, Florian; Kuhn, Jens H. (Springer, 2018-08)
    In 2018, the family Arenaviridae was expanded by inclusion of 1 new genus and 5 novel species. At the same time, the recently established order Bunyavirales was expanded by 3 species. This article presents the updated ...
  • Taxonomy of the order Bunyavirales : second update 2018 
    Maes, Piet; Adkins, Scott; Alkhovsky, Sergey V.; Avšič-Županc, Tatjana; Ballinger, Matthew J.; Bente, Dennis A.; Beer, Martin; Bergeron, Éric; Blair, Carol D.; Briese, Thomas; Buchmeier, Michael J.; Burt, Felicity J.; Calisher, Charles H.; Charrel, Rémi N.; Choi, Il Ryong; Clegg, J. Christopher S.; De la Torre, Juan Carlos; De Lamballerie, Xavier; DeRisi, Joseph L.; Digiaro, Michele; Drebot, Mike; Ebihara, Hideki; Elbeaino, Toufic; Ergünay, Koray; Fulhorst, Charles F.; Garrison, Aura R.; Gāo, George Fú; Gonzalez, Jean-Paul J.; Groschup, Martin H.; Günther, Stephan; Haenni, Anne-Lise; Hall, Roy A.; Hewson, Roger; Hughes, Holly R.; Jain, Rakesh K.; Jonson, Miranda Gilda; Junglen, Sandra; Klempa, Boris; Klingström, Jonas; Kormelink, Richard; Lambert, Amy J.; Langevin, Stanley A.; Lukashevich, Igor S.; Marklewitz, Marco; Martelli, Giovanni P.; Mielke-Ehret, Nicole; Mirazimi, Ali; Mühlbach, Hans-Peter; Naidu, Rayapati; Nunes, Márcio Roberto Teixeira; Palacios, Gustavo; Papa, Anna; Paweska, Janusz Tadeusz; Peters, Clarence J.; Plyusnin, Alexander; Radoshitzky, Sheli R.; Resende, Renato O.; Romanowski, Víctor; Sall, Amadou Alpha; Salvato, Maria S.; Sasaya, Takahide; Schmaljohn, Connie; Shí, Xiǎohóng; Shirako, Yukio; Simmonds, Peter; Sironi, Manuela; Song, Jin-Won; Spengler, Jessica R.; Stenglein, Mark D.; Tesh, Robert B.; Turina, Massimo; Wèi, Tàiyún; Whitfield, Anna E.; Yeh, Shyi-Dong; Zerbini, F. Murilo; Zhang, Yong-Zhen; Zhou, Xueping; Kuhn, Jens H. (Springer, 2019-03)
    In October 2018, the order Bunyavirales was amended by inclusion of the family Arenaviridae, abolishment of three families, creation of three new families, 19 new genera, and 14 new species, and renaming of three genera ...
  • Taxonomy of the order Bunyavirales : update 2019 
    Abudurexiti, Abulikemu; Adkins, Scott; Alioto, Daniela; Alkhovsky, Sergey V.; Avsic-Zupanc, Tatjana; Ballinger, Matthew J.; Bente, Dennis A.; Beer, Martin; Bergeron, Eric; Blair, Carol D.; Briese, Thomas; Buchmeier, Michael J.; Burt, Felicity J.; Calisher, Charles H.; Chang, Chenchen; Charrel, Remi N.; Choi, Il Ryong; Clegg, J. Christopher S.; La Torre, Juan Carlos; De Lamballerie, Xavier; Deng, Fei; Di Serio, Francesco; Digiaro, Michele; Drebot, Michael A.; Duan, Xiaomei; Ebihara, Hideki; Elbeaino, Toufic; Ergunay, Koray; Fulhorst, Charles F.; Garrison, Aura R.; Gao, George Fu; Gonzalez, Jean-Paul J.; Groschup, Martin H.; Guenther, Stephan; Haenni, Anne-Lise; Hall, Roy A.; Hepojoki, Jussi; Hewson, Roger; Hu, Zhihong; Hughes, Holly R.; Jonson, Miranda Gilda; Junglen, Sandra; Klempa, Boris; Klingstrom, Jonas; Kou, Chun; Laenen, Lies; Lambert, Amy J.; Langevin, Stanley A.; Liu, Dan; Lukashevich, Igor S.; Luo, Tao; Lu, Chuanwei; Maes, Piet; De Souza, William Marciel; Marklewitz, Marco; Martelli, Giovanni P.; Matsuno, Keita; Mielke-Ehret, Nicole; Minutolo, Maria; Mirazimi, Ali; Moming, Abulimiti; Muhlbach, Hans-Peter; Naidu, Rayapati; Navarro, Beatriz; Nunes, Marcio Roberto Teixeira; Palacios, Gustavo; Papa, Anna; Pauvolid-Correa, Alex; Paweska, Janusz Tadeusz; Qiao, Jie; Radoshitzky, Sheli R.; Resende, Renato O.; Romanowski, Victor; Sall, Amadou Alpha; Salvato, Maria S.; Sasaya, Takahide; Shen, Shu; Shi, Xiaohong; Shirako, Yukio; Simmonds, Peter; Sironi, Manuela; Song, Jin-Won; Spengler, Jessica R.; Stenglein, Mark D.; Su, Zhengyuan; Sun, Surong; Tang, Shuang; Turina, Massimo; Wang, Bo; Wang, Cheng; Wang, Hualin; Wang, Jun; Wei, Taiyun; Whitfield, Anna E.; Zerbini, F. Murilo; Zhang, Jingyuan; Zhang, Lei; Zhang, Yanfang; Zhang, Yong-Zhen; Zhang, Yujiang; Zhou, Xueping; Zhu, Liying; Kuhn, Jens H. (Springer, 2019-07)
    In February 2019, following the annual taxon ratification vote, the order Bunyavirales was amended by creation of two new families, four new subfamilies, 11 new genera and 77 new species, merging of two species, and deletion ...